37,216 research outputs found
Competing topological and Kondo insulator phases on a honeycomb lattice
We investigate the competition between the spin-orbit interaction of
itinerant electrons and their Kondo coupling with local moments densely
distributed on the honeycomb lattice. We find that the model at half-filling
displays a quantum phase transition between topological and Kondo insulators at
a nonzero Kondo coupling. In the Kondo-screened case, tuning the electron
concentration can lead to a new topological insulator phase. The results
suggest that the heavy-fermion phase diagram contains a new regime with a
competition among topological, Kondo-coherent and magnetic states, and that the
regime may be especially relevant to Kondo lattice systems with -conduction
electrons. Finally, we discuss the implications of our results in the context
of the recent experiments on SmB implicating the surface states of a
topological insulator, as well as the existing experiments on the phase
transitions in SmB under pressure and in CeNiSn under chemical pressure.Comment: (v3) Published version including the main text (5 pages + 4 figures)
and a supplementary material discussing the effects of quantum fluctuations
of the slave bosons and antiferromagnetic ordering of the local moments on
the transitions among the Kondo, magnetic and topological state
Calculation of a Class of Three-Loop Vacuum Diagrams with Two Different Mass Values
We calculate analytically a class of three-loop vacuum diagrams with two
different mass values, one of which is one-third as large as the other, using
the method of Chetyrkin, Misiak, and M\"{u}nz in the dimensional regularization
scheme. All pole terms in \epsilon=4-D (D being the space-time dimensions in a
dimensional regularization scheme) plus finite terms containing the logarithm
of mass are kept in our calculation of each diagram. It is shown that
three-loop effective potential calculated using three-loop integrals obtained
in this paper agrees, in the large-N limit, with the overlap part of
leading-order (in the large-N limit) calculation of Coleman, Jackiw, and
Politzer [Phys. Rev. D {\bf 10}, 2491 (1974)].Comment: RevTex, 15 pages, 4 postscript figures, minor corrections in K(c),
Appendix B removed, typos corrected, acknowledgements change
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