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    Management of individual skills and competencies as a way of reaching young people competitive in present labor markets

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    Π’ соврСмСнном ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠΈΡ€Π΅ Π½ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠΉ для Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠΈ являСтся нСсоотвСтствиС Π΅Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΡŽ образования, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΠ½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ»Π° Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Ρ‹ Π² срСдних ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… учрСТдСниях. ΠšΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹Π΅ люди ΠΈΡΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ острый Π΄Π΅Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ‚ Π² знаниях, Π½Π°Π²Ρ‹ΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΠΈ компСтСнциях Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡ‹Ρ… для ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊ постоянным измСнСниям Π² содСрТании, структурС Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΈ профСссий, ΠΊ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… стратСгий ΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… полях «взрослой» Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ. Π­Ρ‚ΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Ρƒ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ части ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ‰ΡƒΡ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ нСконкурСнтоспособности. Π’ УнивСрситСтС ΡˆΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π° Нью-Π™ΠΎΡ€ΠΊ (The State University of New York) Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎ-ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… курсов ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ, самомаркСтингу, ΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°Π²Ρ‹ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ(компСтСнциями) ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡƒΡŽ основу для управлСния ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ своими ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°Π²Ρ‹ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π² ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ срСдС Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ° Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Π° ΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ Ρƒ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠΈ долгосрочных ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… прСимущСств ΠΈ устойчивой конкурСнтоспособности Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ°Ρ€ΡŒΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹. ΠšΠΎΠ½Ρ†Π΅ΠΏΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹, ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ практичСский ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ спСциалистами SUNY ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π½ΠΎ-ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… курсов для студСнтов ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΠΆΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΡƒΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ Π½Π°Π²Ρ‹ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ компСтСнциями ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΡ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΊ российским условиям.In today’s changeable world, the norm for working youth is the discrepancy between its work specialty and the profile of education that she received during her studies in secondary vocational and higher educational institutions. In addition, young people experience an acute shortage of knowledge, skills and competencies necessary for successful adaptation to the constant changes in the content, structure of activities and professions, to build successful professional strategies and life trajectories in the competitive fields of β€œadult” working life. This causes a significant part of young employees the feeling of non-competitiveness. The State University of New York developed the conceptual approaches and specific methods of organization of the original project-oriented courses on self-management, self-marketing, individual skills(competencies) management. These courses provide a comprehensive framework for the management of the subject of their professional skills in the competitive environment of the labour market and contribute to the formation of the youth long-term competitive advantages and sustainable competitiveness in the development of professional career. Conceptual approaches, methods of development and practical experience of SUNY specialists β€˜ organization of project-oriented courses for students and young people working in self-management can be effectively adapted and applied to the Russian conditions
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