1,989 research outputs found

    Measurement-Based Quantum Computation on Two-Body Interacting Qubits with Adiabatic Evolution

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    A cluster state cannot be a unique ground state of a two-body interacting Hamiltonian. Here, we propose the creation of a cluster state of logical qubits encoded in spin-1/2 particles by adiabatically weakening two-body interactions. The proposal is valid for any spatial dimensional cluster states. Errors induced by thermal fluctuations and adiabatic evolution within finite time can be eliminated ensuring fault-tolerant quantum computing schemes.Comment: title updated, introduction and discussions sections update

    Long-distance entanglement generation with scalable and robust two-dimensional quantum network

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    We present a protocol for generating entanglement over long distances in a two-dimensional quantum network based on the surface error-correction code. This protocol requires a fixed number of quantum memories at each node of the network and tolerates error rates of up to 1.67% in the quantum channels.Comment: 5 pags, 4 figs. V2: text corrected, discussion on channel losses added. Accepted by PR

    Robust-fidelity atom-photon entangling gates in the weak-coupling regime

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    We describe a simple entangling principle based on the scattering of photons off single emitters in one-dimensional waveguides (or extremely-lossy cavities). The scheme can be applied to photonic qubits encoded in polarization or time-bin, and features a filtering mechanism that works effectively as a built-in error-correction directive. This automatically maps imperfections from weak couplings, atomic decay into undesired modes, frequency mismatches, or finite bandwidths of the incident photonic pulses, into heralded losses instead of infidelities. The scheme is thus adequate for high-fidelity maximally entangling gates even in the weak-coupling regime. These, in turn, can be directly applied to store and retrieve photonic-qubit states, thereby completing an atom-photon interface toolbox, or to sequential measurement-based quantum computations with atomic memories.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure

    Effect and clinical medicine observation after phacoemulsification for herpes simplex keratitis with cataract

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    AIM: To research the vision changes after phacoemulsification for herpes simplex keratitis(HSK)with cataract, and the clinical effect of antiviral drugs in preventing HSK relapse as well.<p>METHODS:Twenty-two cases(22 eyes)with HSK combined cataract were treated by phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation, and then randomly divided into two groups. The patients in treatment group received aciclovir tablets and ganciclovir ophthalmic gel, those in control group received ganciclovir ophthalmic gel only. The vision changes after phacoemulsification were observed and the HSK relapse was analyzed.<p>RESULTS: After follow-up of 6 months, the visions of patients in both groups were improved. No relapse of HSK was found in the treatment group, and only one relapse of HSK was found in the control group after 6 months. There were no significant differences in therapy effects. <p>CONCLUSION: Under the protection of antiviral drug, cataract surgery can be applied to patients with HSK recurrence-free more than 6 months, and improve the visions effectively. Ganciclovir ophthalmic gel can effectively prevent the relapse of HSK after cataract surgery

    Computation of the p6 order chiral Lagrangian coefficients from the underlying theory of QCD

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    We present results of computing the p6 order low energy constants in the normal part of chiral Lagrangian both for two and three flavor pseudo-scalar mesons. This is a generalization of our previous work on calculating the p4 order coefficients of the chiral Lagrangian in terms of the quark self energy Sigma(p2) approximately from QCD. We show that most of our results are consistent with those we can find in the literature.Comment: 51 pages,2 figure

    Exploring Users’ Intention to use QQ\u27s Various Functions based on Social Cognitive Theory

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    Based upon social cognitive theory, this study explores the effect of personal and environment factors on users’ intention to use QQ’s various functions. Online survey is used to collect data in China. The results show that relationship benefit, switching cost, compatibility and subjective norms can significantly affect users’ intention to use QQ’s various functions. Whereas image benefit, perceived advantage and popularity have no effect. Finally, we propose the theoretical contribution and practical implication of this study
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