904 research outputs found

    Relativistic Generalization of the Post-Prior Equivalence for Reaction of Composite Particles

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    In the non-relativistic description of the reaction of composite particles, the reaction matrix is independent of the choice of post or prior forms for the interaction. We generalize this post-prior equivalence to the relativistic reaction of composite particles by using Dirac's constraint dynamics to describe the bound states and the reaction process.Comment: 3 pages in LaTex. Invited talk presented at the Third Joint Meeting of Chinese Physicists Worldwide in Hong Kong, 2000, to be published in the proceeding

    Two gamma quarkonium and positronium decays with Two-Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics

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    Two-Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics provide a covariant framework to investigate the problem of highly relativistic quarks in meson bound states. This formalism eliminates automatically the problems of relative time and energy, leading to a covariant three dimensional formalism with the same number of degrees of freedom as appears in the corresponding nonrelativistic problem. It provides bound state wave equations with the simplicity of the nonrelativistic Schroedinger equation. Unlike other three-dimensional truncations of the Bethe-Salpeter equation, this covariant formalism has been thoroughly tested in nonperturbatives contexts in QED, QCD, and nucleon-nucleon scattering. Here we continue the important studies of this formalism by extending a method developed earlier for positronium decay into two photons to tests on the sixteen component quarkonium wave function solutions obtained in meson spectroscopy. We examine positronium decay and then the two-gamma quarkonium decays of eta_c, eta'_c, chi_0c, chi_2c, and pi-zero The results for the pi-zero, although off the experimental rate by 13%, is much closer than the usual expectations from a potential model.Comment: 4 pages. Presented at Second Meeting of APS Topical Group on Hadron Physics, Nashville, TN, Oct 22-24. Proceedings to be published by Journal of Physics (UK), Conference Serie

    Applications of Two Body Dirac Equations to Hadron and Positronium Spectroscopy

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    We review recent applications of the Two Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics to meson spectroscopy and describe new extensions to three-body problems in their use in the study of baryon spectroscopy. We outline unique aspects of these equations for QED bound states that distinguish them among the various other approaches to the relativistic two body problem. Finally we discuss recent theorectial solutions of new peculiar bound states for positronium arising from the Two Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics, assuming point particles for the electron and the positron.Comment: Invited talk: CST-MISC joint international symposium on particle physics - From spacetime dynamics to phenomenology - Tokyo, March 15-16, 201

    Angular distributions of the polarized photons and electron in the decays of the 3D3^3D_3 state of charmonium

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    We calculate the combined angular distribution functions of the polarized photons (γ1\gamma_1 and γ2\gamma_2) and electron (e−e^-) produced in the cascade process pˉp→\bar{p}p\rightarrow 3D3→^3D_3\rightarrow 3P2+γ1→^3P_2+\gamma_1\rightarrow (ψ+γ2)+γ1→(e++e−)+γ1+γ2(\psi+\gamma_2)+\gamma_1\rightarrow(e^++e^-)+\gamma_1+\gamma_2, when the colliding pˉ\bar{p} and pp are unpolarized. Our results are independent of any dynamical models and are expressed in terms of the spherical harmonics whose coefficients are functions of the angular-momentum helicity amplitudes of the individual processes. Once the joint angular distribution of (γ1\gamma_1, γ2\gamma_2) and that of (γ2\gamma_2, e−e^-) with the polarization of either one of the two particles are measured, our results will enable one to determine the relative magnitudes as well as the relative phases of all the angular-momentum helicity amplitudes in the radiative decay processes 3D3→^3D_3\rightarrow 3P2+γ1^3P_2+\gamma_1 and 3P2→ψ+γ2^3P_2\rightarrow\psi+\gamma_2

    Angular distributions in the radiative decays of the 3D3^3D_3 state of charmonium originating from polarized pˉp\bar{p}p collisions

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    Using the helicity formalism, we calculate the combined angular distribution function of the two gamma photons (γ1\gamma_1 and γ2\gamma_2) and the electron (e−e^-) in the triple cascade process pˉp→3D3→3P2+γ1→(ψ+γ2)+γ1→(e−+e+)+γ2+γ1\bar{p}p\rightarrow{}^3D_3\rightarrow{}^3P_2+\gamma_1\rightarrow(\psi+\gamma_2) +\gamma_1 \rightarrow (e^- + e^+) +\gamma_2 +\gamma_1, when pˉ\bar{p} and pp are arbitrarily polarized. We also derive six different partially integrated angular distribution functions which give the angular distributions of one or two particles in the final state. Our results show that by measuring the two-particle angular distribution of γ1\gamma_1 and γ2\gamma_2 and that of γ2\gamma_2 and e−e^-, one can determine the relative magnitudes as well as the relative phases of all the helicity amplitudes in the two charmonium radiative transitions 3D3→3P2+γ1{}^3D_3\rightarrow{}^3P_2+\gamma_1 and 3P2→ψ+γ2^3P_2\rightarrow \psi+\gamma_2.Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1311.464
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