904 research outputs found
Relativistic Generalization of the Post-Prior Equivalence for Reaction of Composite Particles
In the non-relativistic description of the reaction of composite particles,
the reaction matrix is independent of the choice of post or prior forms for the
interaction. We generalize this post-prior equivalence to the relativistic
reaction of composite particles by using Dirac's constraint dynamics to
describe the bound states and the reaction process.Comment: 3 pages in LaTex. Invited talk presented at the Third Joint Meeting
of Chinese Physicists Worldwide in Hong Kong, 2000, to be published in the
proceeding
Two gamma quarkonium and positronium decays with Two-Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics
Two-Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics provide a covariant framework
to investigate the problem of highly relativistic quarks in meson bound states.
This formalism eliminates automatically the problems of relative time and
energy, leading to a covariant three dimensional formalism with the same number
of degrees of freedom as appears in the corresponding nonrelativistic problem.
It provides bound state wave equations with the simplicity of the
nonrelativistic Schroedinger equation. Unlike other three-dimensional
truncations of the Bethe-Salpeter equation, this covariant formalism has been
thoroughly tested in nonperturbatives contexts in QED, QCD, and nucleon-nucleon
scattering. Here we continue the important studies of this formalism by
extending a method developed earlier for positronium decay into two photons to
tests on the sixteen component quarkonium wave function solutions obtained in
meson spectroscopy. We examine positronium decay and then the two-gamma
quarkonium decays of eta_c, eta'_c, chi_0c, chi_2c, and pi-zero The results for
the pi-zero, although off the experimental rate by 13%, is much closer than the
usual expectations from a potential model.Comment: 4 pages. Presented at Second Meeting of APS Topical Group on Hadron
Physics, Nashville, TN, Oct 22-24. Proceedings to be published by Journal of
Physics (UK), Conference Serie
Applications of Two Body Dirac Equations to Hadron and Positronium Spectroscopy
We review recent applications of the Two Body Dirac equations of constraint
dynamics to meson spectroscopy and describe new extensions to three-body
problems in their use in the study of baryon spectroscopy. We outline unique
aspects of these equations for QED bound states that distinguish them among the
various other approaches to the relativistic two body problem. Finally we
discuss recent theorectial solutions of new peculiar bound states for
positronium arising from the Two Body Dirac equations of constraint dynamics,
assuming point particles for the electron and the positron.Comment: Invited talk: CST-MISC joint international symposium on particle
physics - From spacetime dynamics to phenomenology - Tokyo, March 15-16, 201
Angular distributions of the polarized photons and electron in the decays of the state of charmonium
We calculate the combined angular distribution functions of the polarized
photons ( and ) and electron () produced in the
cascade process
, when the
colliding and are unpolarized. Our results are independent of any
dynamical models and are expressed in terms of the spherical harmonics whose
coefficients are functions of the angular-momentum helicity amplitudes of the
individual processes. Once the joint angular distribution of (,
) and that of (, ) with the polarization of either one
of the two particles are measured, our results will enable one to determine the
relative magnitudes as well as the relative phases of all the angular-momentum
helicity amplitudes in the radiative decay processes
and
Angular distributions in the radiative decays of the state of charmonium originating from polarized collisions
Using the helicity formalism, we calculate the combined angular distribution
function of the two gamma photons ( and ) and the electron
() in the triple cascade process
, when and
are arbitrarily polarized. We also derive six different partially integrated
angular distribution functions which give the angular distributions of one or
two particles in the final state. Our results show that by measuring the
two-particle angular distribution of and and that of
and , one can determine the relative magnitudes as well as the
relative phases of all the helicity amplitudes in the two charmonium radiative
transitions and .Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1311.464
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