27 research outputs found

    A priori estimates for free boundary problem of incompressible inviscid magnetohydrodynamic flows

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    In the present paper, we prove the a priori estimates of Sobolev norms for a free boundary problem of the incompressible inviscid MHD equations in all physical spatial dimensions n=2n=2 and 3 by adopting a geometrical point of view used in Christodoulou-Lindblad CPAM 2000, and estimating quantities such as the second fundamental form and the velocity of the free surface. We identify the well-posedness condition that the outer normal derivative of the total pressure including the fluid and magnetic pressures is negative on the free boundary, which is similar to the physical condition (Taylor sign condition) for the incompressible Euler equations of fluids.Comment: 34 page

    Wellposedness of Cauchy problem for the Fourth Order Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equations in Multi-dimensional Spaces

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    We study the wellposedness of Cauchy problem for the fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations i\partial_t u=-\eps\Delta u+\Delta^2 u+P((\partial_x^\alpha u)_{\abs{\alpha}\ls 2}, (\partial_x^\alpha \bar{u})_{\abs{\alpha}\ls 2}),\quad t\in \Real, x\in\Real^n, where \eps\in\{-1,0,1\}, n\gs 2 denotes the spatial dimension and P(â‹…)P(\cdot) is a polynomial excluding constant and linear terms.Comment: 28 page

    Well-posedness for a multi-dimensional viscous liquid-gas two-phase flow model

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    The Cauchy problem of a multi-dimensional (d⩾2d\geqslant 2) compressible viscous liquid-gas two-phase flow model is concerned in this paper. We investigate the global existence and uniqueness of the strong solution for the initial data close to a stable equilibrium and the local in time existence and uniqueness of the solution with general initial data in the framework of Besov spaces. A continuation criterion is also obtained for the local solution.Comment: 28 page

    Global well-posedness for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with an angular momentum rotational term in three dimensions

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    In this paper, we establish the global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with an angular momentum rotational term in which the angular velocity is equal to the isotropic trapping frequency in the space \Real^3.Comment: 11 page

    Long-time self-similar asymptotic of the macroscopic quantum models

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    The unipolar and bipolar macroscopic quantum models derived recently for instance in the area of charge transport are considered in spatial one-dimensional whole space in the present paper. These models consist of nonlinear fourth-order parabolic equation for unipolar case or coupled nonlinear fourth-order parabolic system for bipolar case. We show for the first time the self-similarity property of the macroscopic quantum models in large time. Namely, we show that there exists a unique global strong solution with strictly positive density to the initial value problem of the macroscopic quantum models which tends to a self-similar wave (which is not the exact solution of the models) in large time at an algebraic time-decay rate.Comment: 18 page
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