4,716 research outputs found

    Centrality dependence of elliptic flow and QGP viscosity

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    In the Israel-Stewart's theory of second order hydrodynamics, we have analysed the recent PHENIX data on charged particles elliptic flow in Au+Au collisions. PHENIX data demand more viscous fluid in peripheral collisions than in central collisions. Over a broad range of collision centrality (0-10%- 50-60%), viscosity to entropy ratio (η/s\eta/s) varies between 0-0.17.Comment: Final version to be publiashed in J. Phys. G. 8 pages, 6 figures and 3 table

    Transverse energy distributions and J/ψJ/\psi production in Pb+Pb collisions

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    We have analyzed the latest NA50 data on transverse energy distributions and J/ψJ/\psi suppression in Pb+Pb collisions. The transverse energy distribution was analysed in the geometric model of AA collisions. In the geometric model, fluctuations in the number of NN collisions at fixed impact parameter are taken into account. Analysis suggests that in Pb+Pb collisions, individual NN collisions produces less , than in other AA collisions. The nucleons are more transparent in Pb+Pb collisions. The transverse energy dependence of the J/ψJ/\psi suppression was obtained following the model of Blaizot et al, where charmonium suppression is assumed to be 100% effective above a threshold density. With fluctuations in number of NN collisions taken into account, good fit to the data is obtained, with a single parameter, the threshold density.Comment: Revised version with better E_T fit. 4 pages, 2 figure

    A New Approach To Relativistic Gaussian Basis Functions: Theory And Applications

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    We present a new hybrid method to solve the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Roothan equations where the one- and two-electron radial integrals are evaluated numerically by defining the basis functions on a grid. This procedure reduces the computational costs in the evaluation of two-electron radial integrals. The orbitals generated by this method are employed to compute the ionization potentials, excitation energies and oscillator strengths of alkali-metal atoms and elements of group IIIA through second order many-body perturbation theor and other correlated theories.Comment: RevTex (15 pages) one figur

    Direct photon production from viscous QGP

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    We simulate direct photon production in evolution of viscous QGP medium. Photons from Compton and annihilation processes are considered. Viscous effect on photon production is very strong and reliable simulation is possible only in a limited pTp_T range. For minimally viscous fluid η/s\eta/s=0.08), direct photons can be reliably computed only up to pT≤p_T \leq 1.3 GeV. With reduced viscosity (η/s\eta/s=0.04), the limit increases to pT≤p_T \leq 2GeV.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure

    Transverse momentum spectra and elliptic flow in ideal hydrodynamics and geometric scaling

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    In an ideal hydrodynamic model, with an equation of state where the confinement-deconfinement transition is a cross-over at Tco=196MeVT_{co}=196 MeV, we have simulated s\sqrt{s}=200 GeV Au+Au collisions. Simultaneous description of the experimental charged particle's pTp_T spectra and elliptic flow require that in central (0-10%) Au+Au collisions, initial energy density scales with the binary collision number density. In less central collisions, experimental data demand scaling with the participant density. Simulation studies also indicate that in central collisions viscous effects are minimal.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures

    Di-jet hadron pair correlation in a hydrodynamical model with a quenching jet

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    In jet quenching, a hard QCD parton, before fragmenting into a jet of hadrons, deposits a fraction of its energy in the medium, leading to suppressed production of high-pTp_T hadrons. Assuming that the deposited energy quickly thermalizes, we simulate the subsequent hydrodynamic evolution of the QGP fluid. Hydrodynamic evolution and subsequent particle emission depend on the jet trajectories. Azimuthal distribution of excess π−\pi^- due to quenching jet, averaged over all the trajectories, reasonably well reproduce the di-hadron correlation as measured by the STAR and PHENIX collaboration in central and in peripheral Au+Au collisions.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures. Some minor corrections are made in the revised manuscrip
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