90 research outputs found
Study of forward Z + jet production in pp collisions at √s=7 TeV
A measurement of the +jet production cross-section in collisions at a centre-of-mass energy TeV is presented. The analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of recorded by the LHCb experiment. Results are shown with two jet transverse momentum thresholds, 10 and 20 GeV, for both the overall cross-section within the fiducial volume, and for six differential cross-section measurements. The fiducial volume requires that both the jet and the muons from the Z boson decay are produced in the forward direction (). The results show good agreement with theoretical predictions at the second-order expansion in the coupling of the strong interaction.A measurement of the +jet production cross-section in collisions at a centre-of-mass energy TeV is presented. The analysis is based on an integrated luminosity of recorded by the LHCb experiment. Results are shown with two jet transverse momentum thresholds, 10 and 20 GeV, for both the overall cross-section within the fiducial volume, and for six differential cross-section measurements. The fiducial volume requires that both the jet and the muons from the Z boson decay are produced in the forward direction (). The results show good agreement with theoretical predictions at the second-order expansion in the coupling of the strong interaction
Density functional theory study of the 1H photo-CIDNP enhancements characterizing photoreduced polyazaaromatic Ru(II) complexes
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
Ab initio study of the elementary steps of charge transfer in DNA
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
Unique hole-trapping property of the human telomere sequence
The hypothetical protection of genes from oxidative damage provided by the G-rich telomeric overhangs located at the end of chromosomes, which consist, in humans, of single strands of TTAGGG sequence repeats, is investigated here. First principle Møller-Plesset perturbation theory calculations reveal that the TTAGGG human telomere sequence is particularly prone to oxidation and can act as a profound hole trap as deep as a sequence of five consecutive guanines. In addition, we show that the sequence dependence is very important and that modifications in the human telomeric sequence can induce crucial changes in the electronic structure of the sequence, with concomitant increase of the ionization energy. These theoretical results provide, for the first time, quantitative data indicating a high and unique efficiency of the human telomeric sequence as a trap in long-range hole migration which will aid in the design of subsequent experiments. ©Adenine Press (2011).SCOPUS: ar.jinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Etude ab initio des étapes élémentaires de l'ionisation et du transfert de charge dans l'ADN
Doctorat en Sciencesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
Ab initio calculation of the potential energy surfaces describing electron transfer in a stacked dimer of DNA bases
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
Quantum mechanicals methods related to ionization of nucleic acid bases
Ab initio quantum mechanical methods provide microscopic insights into DNA characteristics and are, today, essential to the full interpretation and understanding of results obtained by experimental techniques. In this chapter we summarize the contributions of modern quantum chemicalcalculations to the determination of the electronic properties of DNA bases, isolated or embedded in base clusters. In particular, the calculations discussed concern the characterization of the molecular energy levels and potential energy surfaces, which shed light on ionization and charge migration along DNA molecules. We mainly consider the estimation of key parameters, such as ionization potentials (IPs) of DNA bases, which govern the charge injection into DNA. The effects of the stacking and H-bonding DNA base interactions and the solvation of DNA on these quantities are described. We also discuss the mechanisms of charge migration over stacked DNA bases. These aspects are illustrated by a survey of the literature and by our own selected recent results. © 2012 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved.SCOPUS: ch.binfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
Ionization and charge transfer in DNA from Ab initio and hybrid quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) calculations
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublishe
DNA Microarrays, Synthesis and Synthetic DNA: Quantum mechanicals methods related to ionization of nucleic acid bases
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishe
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