32 research outputs found

    Efficacité des infiltrations foraminales cervicales de corticostéroïdes sous guidage tomodensitométrique dans le traitement des névralgies cervico-brachiales d'origine mécanique (étude ouverte chez 27 patients)

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocSudocFranceF

    25 cas cliniques interactifs d'imagerie ostéo-articulaire de la cheville et du pied

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Evaluation de l'efficacité des infiltrations foraminales lombaires (étude prospective à propos de 229 patients)

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Valeur du scanner dans l'approche diagnostique de l'infection d'une prothèse de hanche douloureuse

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Comparaison de la survenue de nouveaux tassements vertébraux après traitement par vertébroplastie versus traitement médical chez des patients ostéoporotiques

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Une calcification tendineuse préjuge-t-elle de l'existence d'une rupture de la coiffe des rotateurs sur le même tendon (étude rétrospective de 485 arthroscanners de l'épaule)

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocSudocFranceF

    Instabilité du carpe (arthro-IRM versus arthro-scanner)

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    MONTPELLIER-BU Médecine UPM (341722108) / SudocPARIS-BIUM (751062103) / SudocMONTPELLIER-BU Médecine (341722104) / SudocSudocFranceF

    MRI for diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis: major advance with critical limitations ''Not everything that glisters is gold (standard)''.

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    International audienceRecognition of axial spondyloarthritis (SpA) remains challenging, as no unique reference standard is available to ascertain diagnosis. Imaging procedures have been used for long in the field, in particular pelvic radiography, to capture structural changes evocative of sacroiliitis, the key feature in SpA. The introduction of MRI of the sacroiliac joints (SIJs) has led to a major shift in recognition of the disorder. MRI has been shown to detect the initial inflammatory processes, in particular osteitis depicted by bone marrow oedema, even in patients having not yet developed structural lesions. In addition, MRI has revealed a previously under-recognised very early clinical phase of the disease where patients have symptomatic axial involvement, but no structural changes. However, what constitutes a 'positive MRI' in SpA remains controversial, since both sensitivity and specificity show limitations, and interpretation of MRI lesions in daily practice is critically dependent on the clinical context. There is growing evidence that integration of the assessment of structural changes on dedicated T1 weighted-sequences on MRI may enhance diagnostic utility. The performance of MRI in detecting structural lesions in the SIJs may even be superior to traditional evaluation by pelvic radiography. These findings launched a debate on imaging in SpA, whether MRI, which is advancing early recognition of disease and shows superiority to detect structural changes, should replace traditional conventional radiography of the SIJs

    Anti-NXP2 antibody-associated extensive subcutaneous calcinosis in adult-onset myositis

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    Tomosynthesis performance compared to radiography and computed tomography for sacroiliac joint structural damage detection in patients with suspected axial spondyloarthritis

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    Purpose: To compare tomosynthesis performance to radiography for the differentiation of sacroiliitis versus normal or degenerative changes in sacroiliac joints in patients with suspected axial spondyloarthritis (SpA). Materials and methods: Radiography, tomosynthesis and CT of sacroiliac joints (29 patients) were performed on the same day in consecutive patients with suspected SpA. The examinations were retrospectively read independently, blinded by two radiologists (one junior and one senior, and twice by one junior). Interobserver and intraobserver agreement was evaluated using the kappa coefficient. Effective doses for each imaging sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were assessed and compared with CT as gold standard. Results: CT detected 15/58 joints with sacroiliitis. The imaging sensitivity, specificity and accuracy were 60%, 84% and 44%, respectively, for radiography and 87%, 91% and 77% for tomosynthesis. The mean effective dose for tomosynthesis was significantly lower than that of CT (5-fold less) and significantly higher than that of radiography (8-fold more). Conclusion: Tomosynthesis is superior to radiography for sacroiliitis detection in patients with suspected SpA, with 5-fold less radiation exposure than CT
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