120 research outputs found

    Determinantal formulae for the Casimir operators of inhomogeneous Lie algebras

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    Contractions of Lie algebras are combined with the classical matrix method of Gel'fand to obtain matrix formulae for the Casimir operators of inhomogeneous Lie algebras. The method is presented for the inhomogeneous pseudo-unitary Lie algebras Iu(p,q)I\frak{u}(p,q). This procedure is extended to contractions of Iu(p,q)I\frak{u}(p,q) isomorphic to an extension by a derivation of the inhomogeneous special pseudo-unitary Lie algebras Isu(p−1,q)I\frak{su}(p-1,q), providing an additional analytical method to obtain their invariants. Further, matrix formulae for the invariants of other inhomogeneous Lie algebras are presented.Comment: Final ammended versio

    Unitary representations of three dimensional Lie groups revisited: An approach via harmonic functions

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    Harmonic functions of the three dimensional Lie groups defined on certain manifolds related to the Lie groups themselves and carrying all their unitary representations are explicitly constructed. The realisations of these Lie groups are shown to be related with each other by either natural operations as real forms or In\"on\"u-Wigner contractions.Comment: The title was changed; More details are given for the constuction of harmonic functions 19 page

    Color Lie algebras and Lie algebras of order F

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    The notion of color algebras is generalized to the class of F-ary algebras, and corresponding decoloration theorems are established. This is used to give a construction of colored structures by means of tensor products with Clifford-like algebras. It is moreover shown that color algebras admit realisations as q=0 quon algebras.Comment: LaTeX, 16 page

    Parafermions, ternary algebras and their associated superspace

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    Parafermions of order two are shown to be the fundamental tool to construct ternary superspaces related to cubic extensions of the Poincar\'e algebraComment: Talk given at the VIII. International Workshop Lie Theory and its applications in physics, 15 - 21 June 2009, Varna, Bulgari

    Obtainment of internal labelling operators as broken Casimir operators by means of contractions related to reduction chains in semisimple Lie algebras

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    We show that the In\"on\"u-Wigner contraction naturally associated to a reduction chain s⊃s′\frak{s}\supset \frak{s}^{\prime} of semisimple Lie algebras induces a decomposition of the Casimir operators into homogeneous polynomials, the terms of which can be used to obtain additional mutually commuting missing label operators for this reduction. The adjunction of these scalars that are no more invariants of the contraction allow to solve the missing label problem for those reductions where the contraction provides an insufficient number of labelling operators

    Non-solvable contractions of semisimple Lie algebras in low dimension

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    The problem of non-solvable contractions of Lie algebras is analyzed. By means of a stability theorem, the problem is shown to be deeply related to the embeddings among semisimple Lie algebras and the resulting branching rules for representations. With this procedure, we determine all deformations of indecomposable Lie algebras having a nontrivial Levi decomposition onto semisimple Lie algebras of dimension n≤8n\leq 8, and obtain the non-solvable contractions of the latter class of algebras.Comment: 21 pages. 2 Tables, 2 figure
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