4 research outputs found
Epidermoid Cyst of the Uterine Cervix, an Unusual Location: Literature Review and Case Report
Epidermoid cysts are most often benign cystic lesions, with uterine cervical localisation being very unusual. We present the case of a 52-year-old female patient diagnosed with an epidermoid cyst at the level of the uterine cervix. A bioptic and haemostatic uterine curettage was performed, followed by total hysterectomy with bilateral adnexectomy. The histopathologic analysis and immunohistochemical essay of the resection specimens confirmed the cervical epidermoid cyst. The presence of high-risk HPV (human papillomavirus) was only seen in the cervical mucosa. The exact etiopathogenesis is unknown, but postpartum cell implantation of reminiscent embryonic tissue can be involved in the development of these lesions
Rice bran, an off-shoot to newer therapeutics in neurological disorders
Normal brain functioning involves the interaction of interconnected molecular and cellular activities, which appear to alter normal to abnormal brain functioning when worsened, contributing to the emergence of neurological disorders. There are currently millions of people who are living with brain disorders globally and this will rise if suitable prevention strategies are not explored. Nutraceutical intended to treat numerous health goals with little adverse effect possible together can be more beneficial than pharmaceutical monotherapy for fostering balanced brain functioning. Nutraceutical provides a specific composition of effective macronutrients and micronutrients that are difficult to synthesize in the laboratory. Numerous elements of rice fibers in rice bran are characterized as natural anti-oxidant and having potential anti-inflammatory activity. The rice bran captures interest among the researchers as it is widespread, affordable, and rich in nutrients including protein, fat, carbohydrates, bioactive components, and dietary fiber. This review covers the neuroprotective multiplicity of rice bran and its constituents to deter pathological conditions of the brain and to facilitate balanced brain functioning at the same time
Epidermoid Cyst of the Uterine Cervix, an Unusual Location: Literature Review and Case Report
Epidermoid cysts are most often benign cystic lesions, with uterine cervical localisation being very unusual. We present the case of a 52-year-old female patient diagnosed with an epidermoid cyst at the level of the uterine cervix. A bioptic and haemostatic uterine curettage was performed, followed by total hysterectomy with bilateral adnexectomy. The histopathologic analysis and immunohistochemical essay of the resection specimens confirmed the cervical epidermoid cyst. The presence of high-risk HPV (human papillomavirus) was only seen in the cervical mucosa. The exact etiopathogenesis is unknown, but postpartum cell implantation of reminiscent embryonic tissue can be involved in the development of these lesions
Maternal Serum Amyloid A as a Marker of Preterm Birth/PROM: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Background and Objectives: Preterm birth, one of the leading causes of neonatal mortality, occurs in between 5 and 18% of births. Premature birth can be induced by a variety of triggers, including infection or inflammation. Serum amyloid A, a family of apolipoproteins, increases significantly and rapidly at the onset of inflammation. This study aims to systematically review the results of studies in the literature that have examined the correlation between SAA and PTB/PROM. Materials and Methods: To examine the correlation between serum amyloid A levels in women who gave birth prematurely, a systematic analysis was performed according to PRISMA guidelines. Studies were retrieved by searching the electronic databases PubMed and Google Scholar. The primary outcome measure was the standardized mean difference in serum amyloid A level comparing the preterm birth or premature rupture of membranes groups and the term birth group. Results: Based on the inclusion criteria, a total of 5 manuscripts adequately addressed the desired outcome and were thus included in the analysis. All included studies showed a statistically significant difference in serum SAA levels between the preterm birth or preterm rupture of membranes groups and the term birth group. The pooled effect, according to the random effects model, is SMD = 2.70. However, the effect is not significant (p = 0.097). In addition, the analysis reveals an increased heterogeneity with an I2 = 96%. Further, the analysis of the influence on heterogeneity found a study that has a significant influence on heterogeneity. However, even after outline exclusion, heterogeneity remained high I2 = 90.7%. Conclusions: There is an association between increased levels of SAA and preterm birth/PROM, but studies have shown great heterogeneity