2 research outputs found
The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome
- Author
- Ainscough R
- Ambrose Kd
- Andrews Td
- Ansari-Lari Ma
- Aradhya S
- Ashurst Jl
- Ashwell Ris
- Babbage Ak
- Bagguley Cl
- Ballabio A
- Banerjee R
- Barker Ge
- Barlow Kf
- Barrett Ip
- Bates Kn
- Beare Dm
- Beasley H
- Beasley O
- Beck A
- Beck S
- Bentley Dr
- Bethel G
- Bird Cp
- Blechschmidt K
- Bonnin D
- Brady N
- Bray-Allen S
- Bridgeman Am
- Brown Aj
- Brown Mj
- Bruford Ea
- Buck D
- Buhay C
- Burch P
- Burford D
- Burgess J
- Burrill W
- Burrows C
- Burton J
- Bye Jm
- Carder C
- Carrel L
- Carter Np
- Chako J
- Chapman Jc
- Chavez D
- Chen E
- Chen G
- Chen R
- Chen Y
- Chen Zj
- Chinault C
- Ciccodicola A
- Clark Sy
- Clarke G
- Clee Cm
- Clegg S
- Clerc-Blankenburg K
- Clifford K
- Cobley V
- Coffey Aj
- Cole Cg
- Connor Re
- Conquer Js
- Corby N
- Coulson A
- Cree A
- D'Urso M
- David R
- Davies J
- Davis C
- Davis J
- de Jong Pj
- Deadman R
- Delgado O
- Deshazo D
- Dhami P
- Ding Y
- Dinh H
- Dodsworth S
- Draper H
- Dugan-Rocha S
- Dunham A
- Dunn M
- Durbin Kj
- Durbin R
- Dutta I
- Eades T
- Ellwood M
- Emery-Cohen A
- Errington H
- Evans Kl
- Faulkner L
- Francis F
- Frankish A
- Frankland J
- Fraser Ae
- Fulton Rs
- Galgoczy P
- Gibbs Ra
- Gilbert J
- Gill R
- Glockner G
- Grafham Dv
- Gregory Sg
- Gribble S
- Griffiths C
- Grocock R
- Gu Yh
- Gunaratne P
- Gwilliam R
- Hamilton C
- Hart Ea
- Havlak P
- Hawes A
- Heath Pd
- Heitmann K
- Hennig S
- Hernandez J
- Hillier Lw
- Hinzmann B
- Ho S
- Hodgson A
- Hoffs M
- Howden Pj
- Howe Kl
- Howell Gr
- Hubbard T
- Huckle Ej
- Hume J
- Hunt Ar
- Hunt Pj
- Hunt Se
- Hurles Me
- Isherwood J
- Jacob L
- Johnson D
- Jones Mc
- Jones S
- Joseph Ss
- Keenan S
- Kelly S
- Kershaw Jk
- Khan Z
- Kioschis P
- Klages S
- Knights Aj
- Kosiura A
- Kovar-Smith C
- Laird Gk
- Langford C
- Lawlor S
- Lehrach H
- Leversha M
- Lewis L
- Liu W
- Lloyd C
- Lloyd Dm
- Loulseged H
- Loveland Je
- Lovell Fl
- Lovell Jd
- Lozado R
- Lu J
- Lyne R
- Ma J
- Maheshwari M
- Matthews Lh
- Mcdowall J
- Mclaren S
- Mclay K
- Mcmurray A
- Meidl P
- Meindl A
- Meitinger T
- Metzker Ml
- Milne S
- Miner G
- Minx Pj
- Mistry Sl
- Morgan M
- Morris S
- Muller I
- Mullikin Jc
- Muzny D
- Nelson Dl
- Nguyen N
- Nordsiek G
- Nyakatura G
- O'Dell Cn
- Okwuonu G
- Palmer S
- Pandian R
- Parker D
- Parrish J
- Pasternak S
- Patel D
- Pearce Av
- Pearson Dm
- Pelan Se
- Perez L
- Platzer M
- Porter Km
- Poustka A
- Ramser J
- Ramsey Y
- Reichwald K
- Reinhardt R
- Rhodes S
- Rice Cm
- Richards S
- Ridler Ka
- Rogers J
- Rosenthal A
- Ross Mt
- Scherer S
- Schlessinger D
- Schueler Mg
- Scott Ce
- Scott G
- Searle S
- Sehra Hk
- Shaw-Smith C
- Shen H
- Sheridan Em
- Shownkeen R
- Skuce Cd
- Smith Ml
- Sodergren E
- Sotheran Ec
- Steffen D
- Steingruber He
- Steward Ca
- Storey R
- Sudbrak R
- Sulston Je
- Swann Rm
- Swarbreck D
- Tabor Pe
- Taudien S
- Taylor T
- Teague B
- Thomas K
- Thorpe A
- Timms K
- Tracey A
- Trevanion S
- Tromans Ac
- Vaudin M
- Verduzco D
- Villasana D
- Waldron L
- Wall M
- Wang Qy
- Warren J
- Warry Gl
- Waterston Rh
- Wei Xh
- Weinstock G
- Wen Gp
- West A
- Wheeler Da
- Whitehead Sl
- Whiteley Mn
- Whittaker A
- Wilkinson Je
- Willard Hf
- Willey Dl
- Williams G
- Williams L
- Williamson A
- Williamson H
- Wilming L
- Wilson Rk
- Woodmansey Rl
- Worley Kc
- Wray Pw
- Yen J
- Zhang Jk
- Zhou Jl
- Zoghbi H
- Zorilla S
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2005
- Field of study
The human X chromosome has a unique biology that was shaped by its evolution as the sex chromosome shared by males and females. We have determined 99.3% of the euchromatic sequence of the X chromosome. Our analysis illustrates the autosomal origin of the mammalian sex chromosomes, the stepwise process that led to the progressive loss of recombination between X and Y, and the extent of subsequent degradation of the Y chromosome. LINE1 repeat elements cover one-third of the X chromosome, with a distribution that is consistent with their proposed role as way stations in the process of X-chromosome inactivation. We found 1,098 genes in the sequence, of which 99 encode proteins expressed in testis and in various tumour types. A disproportionately high number of mendelian diseases are documented for the X chromosome. Of this number, 168 have been explained by mutations in 113 X-linked genes, which in many cases were characterized with the aid of the DNA sequence
Allgemeine Pädagogik: Grundlagen der Erziehungswissenschaft
- Author
- A Backlund
- A Bandura
- A Bandura
- A Becke
- A Borowski
- A Collins
- A Collins
- A Flammer
- A Harnischfeger
- A Helmke
- A Helmke
- A Helmke
- A Nath
- A Prengel
- A Rakhkochkine
- A Reble
- A Reble
- A Remesh
- A Schulz
- A Wernet
- A Winteler
- A Wolf
- A-M Nohl
- AA Darabi
- AK Treml
- AK Treml
- AL Brown
- AL Duckworth
- AR Buss
- AS Collins
- B Bennett
- B Bonz
- B Dewe
- B John
- B Junge
- B Lattschar
- B Müller
- B Whiting
- BF Skinner
- BF Skinner
- BJ Zimmerman
- BL Neugarten
- BO Smith
- BPM Creemers
- BS Bloom
- BS Bloom
- BS Bloom
- C Adick
- C Allemann-Ghionda
- C Artelt
- C Bühler
- C Darwin
- C Gereben
- C Grunert
- C Hoffmann-Riem
- C Hopf
- C Höfer
- C Hölzle
- C Kristen
- C Lindmeier
- C Michel
- C Rietz
- C Rittelmeyer
- C Wulf
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- CE Thüngen v.
- CG Hempel
- CN Meidl
- CY Yeh
- D Benner
- D Benner
- D Benner
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- DT Campbell
- Duden
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- G Jakob
- G Jüttemann
- G Kerschensteiner
- G Kleining
- G Klinzing
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- Publication venue
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- Publication date
- Field of study