19,429 research outputs found
Triggering on hard probes in heavy ion collisions with CMS
We present a study of the CMS trigger system in heavy-ion collisions.
Concentrating on two physics channels, dimuons from decays of quarkonia and
single jets, we evaluate a possible trigger strategy for Pb+Pb running that
relies on event selection solely in the High-Level Trigger (HLT). The study is
based on measurements of the timing performance of the offline algorithms and
event-size distributions using full simulations. Using a trigger simulation
chain, we compare the physics reach for the jet and dimuon channels using
online selection in the HLT to minimum bias running. The results demonstrate
the crucial role the HLT will play for CMS heavy-ion physics.Comment: 4 pages, 4 fugures, contribution to QM'06 conferenc
CMS reconstruction improvement for the muon tracking by the RPC chambers
The contribution of Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) to muon reconstruction in
CMS has been studied on a sample of muons collected in proton-proton collisions
at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV at the LHC in 2011. Muon reconstruction is performed using
the all-silicon inner tracker and with up to four stations of gas-ionization
muon detectors. Drift Tubes and Cathode Strip Chambers detect muons in the
barrel and endcap regions, respectively, and are complemented by the RPC
system. Measured distributions of reconstructed hits in the RPCs crossed by
muons from Z decays with a transverse momentum pT above 20 GeV/c are well
reproduced by the Monte Carlo simulation. From the samples of J/psi and Z
events, the efficiencies for muons with and without the inclusion of the RPC
hits in the muon track reconstruction are measured and compared with the
simulation. Using RPC information in track reconstruction improves up to about
3% of offline reconstruction efficiency for the muons in the region of pT above
7 GeV/c, in good agreement with simulation.Comment: Presented by Minsuk Kim at the XI workshop on Resistive Plate
Chambers and Related Detectors - RPC2012, INFN Laboratori Nazionali di
Frascati Italy, February 5-10, 201
Dihadron correlations in PbPb collisions at 2.76 TeV with CMS
Measurements of charged dihadron DeltaEta-DeltaPhi correlations from the CMS
collaboration are presented for PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy of
2.76 TeV per nucleon pair over a broad range of pseudorapidity and the full
range of azimuthal angle. A significant correlated yield is observed for pairs
of particles with small DeltaPhi but large longitudinal separation DeltaEta,
commonly known as the "ridge". The ridge persists up to at least |DeltaEta| = 4
and the dependence of the ridge region shape and yield on collision centrality
and transverse momentum has been measured. A Fourier analysis of the long-range
two-particle correlation is presented and discussed in the context of higher
order flow coefficients.Comment: Proceedings of presentation given at Quark Matter 201
Search for supersymmetry in events with two leptons including a tau
Searches for new physics in events with hadronic jets, missing transverse
energy, and two leptons of which at least one is a hadronically decaying tau
are presented. The result is based on a data sample corresponding to an
integrated luminosity of 1 \fbi at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV collected
by the CMS experiment at the LHC. No significant excess with respect to the
standard model predictions is found.Comment: Presented at the 2011 Hadron Collider Physics symposium (HCP-2011),
Paris, France, November 14-18 2011, 3 pages, 1 figur
Reconstruction of electrons with the Gaussian-sum filter in the CMS tracker at LHC
The bremsstrahlung energy loss distribution of electrons propagating in
matter is highly non Gaussian. Because the Kalman filter relies solely on
Gaussian probability density functions, it might not be an optimal
reconstruction algorithm for electron tracks. A Gaussian-sum filter (GSF)
algorithm for electron track reconstruction in the CMS tracker has therefore
been developed. The basic idea is to model the bremsstrahlung energy loss
distribution by a Gaussian mixture rather than a single Gaussian. It is shown
that the GSF is able to improve the momentum resolution of electrons compared
to the standard Kalman filter. The momentum resolution and the quality of the
estimated error are studied with various types of mixture models of the energy
loss distribution.Comment: Talk from the 2003 Computing in High Energy and Nuclear Physics
(CHEP03), La Jolla, Ca, USA, March 2003, LaTeX, 14 eps figures. PSN TULT00
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