63,041 research outputs found

    Pairing State with a time-reversal symmetry breaking in FeAs based superconductors

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    We investigate the competition between the extended sΒ±s_{\pm}-wave and dx2βˆ’y2d_{x^2-y^2}-wave pairing order parameters in the iron-based superconductors. Because of the frustrating pairing interactions among the electron and the hole fermi pockets, a time reversal symmetry breaking s+ids+id pairing state could be favored. We analyze this pairing state within the Ginzburg-Landau theory, and explore the experimental consequences. In such a state, spatial inhomogeneity induces supercurrent near a non-magnetic impurity and the corners of a square sample. The resonance mode between the sΒ±s_{\pm} and dx2βˆ’y2d_{x^2-y^2}-wave order parameters can be detected through the B1gB_{1g}-Raman spectroscopy.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, new references adde

    The Cinderella Complex: Word Embeddings Reveal Gender Stereotypes in Movies and Books

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    Our analysis of thousands of movies and books reveals how these cultural products weave stereotypical gender roles into morality tales and perpetuate gender inequality through storytelling. Using the word embedding techniques, we reveal the constructed emotional dependency of female characters on male characters in stories
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