338 research outputs found

    Improved techniques for automatic image segmentation

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    2001-2002 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    Reverse-play algorithm for MPEG video streaming

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    2004-2005 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Macroblock-based reverse play algorithm for MPEG video streaming

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    2003-2004 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperpublished_fina

    Efficient reverse-play algorithm for MPEG video streaming with VCR functionality

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    Centre for Multimedia Signal Processing, Department of Electronic and Information EngineeringRefereed conference paper2003-2004 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Efficient motion estimation in H.264 reverse transcoding

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    Centre for Multimedia Signal Processing, Department of Electronic and Information EngineeringRefereed conference paper2007-2008 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Efficient reverse-play algorithms for MPEG video with VCR support

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    Centre for Multimedia Signal Processing, Department of Electronic and Information Engineering2005-2006 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    A simplified dual-bitstream MPEG video streaming system with VCR functionalities

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    Centre for Multimedia Signal Processing, Department of Electronic and Information EngineeringRefereed conference paper2007-2008 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe

    Sertoli-germ cell anchoring junction dynamics in the testis are regulated by an interplay of lipid and protein kinases

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    When Sertoli and germ cells were co-cultured in vitro in serum-free chemically defined medium, functional anchoring junctions such as cell-cell intermediate filament-based desmosome-like junctions and cell-cell actin-based adherens junctions (e.g. ectoplasmic specialization (ES)) were formed within 1-2 days. This event was marked by the induction of several protein kinases such as phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phosphorylated protein kinase B (PKB; also known as Akt), p21-activated kinase-2 (PAK-2), and their downstream effector (ERK) as well as an increase in PKB intrinsic activity. PI3K, phospho (p)-PKB, and PAK were co-localized to the site of apical ES in the seminiferous epithelium of the rat testis in immunohistochemistry studies. Furthermore, PI3K also co-localized with p-PKB to the same site in the epithelium as determined by fluorescence microscopy, consistent with their localization at the ES. These kinases were shown to associate with ES-associated proteins such as β1-integrin, phosphorylated focal adhesion kinase, and c-Src by co-immunoprecipitation, suggesting that the integrin-laminin protein complex at the apical ES likely utilizes these protein kinases as regulatory proteins to modulate Sertoli-germ cell adherens junction dynamics via the ERK signaling pathway. To validate this hypothesis further, an in vivo model using AF-2364 (1-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carbohydrazide) to perturb Sertoli-germ cell anchoring junction function, inducing germ cell loss from the epithelium in adult rats, was used in conjunction with specific inhibitors. Interestingly, the event of germ cell loss induced by AF-2364 in vivo was also associated with induction of PI3K, p-PKB, PAK-2, and p-ERK as well as a surge in intrinsic PKB activity. Perhaps the most important of all, pretreatment of rats with wortmannin (a PI3K inhibitor) or anti-β1-integrin antibody via intratesticular injection indeed delayed AF-2364-induced spermatid loss from the epithelium. In summary, these results illustrate that Sertoli-germ cell anchoring junction dynamics in the testis are regulated, at least in part, via the β1-integrin/PI3K/PKB/ERK signaling pathway. © 2005 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.postprin

    New architecture for MPEG video streaming system with backward playback support

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    2007-2008 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    Viewpoint switching in multiview videos using SP-frames

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    Centre for Signal Processing, Department of Electronic and Information EngineeringRefereed conference paper2008-2009 > Academic research: refereed > Refereed conference paperVersion of RecordPublishe
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