18 research outputs found
Complex relationships among personality traits, job characteristics, and work behaviors
The aim of the study was to investigate the additive, mediating, and moderating effects of personality traits and job characteristics on work behaviors. Job applicants (N = 161) completed personality questionnaires measuring extraversion, neuroticism, achievement motivation, and experience seeking. One and a half years later, supervisors rated the applicants' job performance, and the job incumbents completed questionnaires about skill variety, autonomy, and feedback, work stress, job satisfaction, work self-efficacy, and propensity to leave. LISREL was used to test 15 hypotheses. Perceived feedback mediated the relationship between achievement motivation and job performance. Extraversion predicted work self-efficacy and job satisfaction. Work stress mediated the relationship between neuroticism and job satisfaction. Job satisfaction and experience seeking were related to propensity to leave. Autonomy, skill variety, and feedback were related to job satisfaction
Gendering the careers of young professionals: some early findings from a longitudinal study. in Organizing/theorizing: developments in organization theory and practice
Wonders whether companies actually have employees best interests at heart across physical, mental and spiritual spheres. Posits that most organizations ignore their workforce â not even, in many cases, describing workers as assets! Describes many studies to back up this claim in theis work based on the 2002 Employment Research Unit Annual Conference, in Cardiff, Wales
Histopathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular study of BHV-5 infection in the central nervous system of experimentally infected calves
Bovine meningoencephalitis caused by BHV-5, a double-stranded DNA enveloped virus that belongs to the family Herpesviridae and subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae, is an important differential diagnosis of central nervous diseases. The aim of this study was to describe the histological changes in the central nervous system of calves experimentally infected with BHV-5 and compare these changes with the PCR and IHC results. Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded central nervous system samples from calves previously inoculated with BHV-5 were microscopically evaluated and tested using IHC and PCR. All the animals presented with nonsuppurative meningoencephalitis. From 18 evaluated areas of each calf, 32.41% and 35.19% were positive by IHC and PCR, respectively. The telencephalon presented more accentuated lesions and positive areas in the PCR than other encephalic areas and was the best sampling area for diagnostic purposes. Positive areas in the IHC and PCR were more injured than IHC and PCR negative areas. The animal with neurological signs showed more PCR- and IHC-positive areas than the other animals
Is there a bigger and better future for employer branding?:Facing up to innovation, corporate reputations and wicked problems in SHRM
Employer branding is becoming an increasingly important topic for research and
practice in multinational enterprises (MNEs) because it plays directly into their
corporate reputation, talent management and employee engagement agendas. In this
paper, we argue that the potential effects of employer branding have yet to be fully
understood because current theory and practice have failed to connect this internal
application of marketing and branding to the key reputational and innovation agendas
of MNEs, both of which are at the heart of another strategic agenda â effective
corporate governance. However, these agendas are characterised by âwicked problemsâ
in MNEs, which have their origins in competing logics in strategic human resource
management (SHRM). These problems need to be articulated and understood before
they can be addressed. This paer proceeds by (1) setting out a definition and model of
employer branding and how it potentially articulates with corporate governance,
innovation and organisational reputations, (2) discussing and analysing the âwicked
problemsâ resulting from the sometimes contradictory logics underpinning innovation
and corporate reputations and SHRM in MNEs and (3) evaluating the potential of
employer branding as a contribution to the third SHRM approach â HR strategy-inaction
â as a way of resolving three particularly wicked problems in MNEs. We
conclude with some ideas for research and practice on the future for emp