1,106 research outputs found
k-Gerbes, Line Bundles and Anomalies
We use sets of trivial line bundles for the realization of gerbes. For
1-gerbes the structure arises naturally for the Weyl fermion vacuum bundle at a
fixed time. The Schwinger term is an obstruction in the triviality of a
1-gerbe.Comment: 26 page
Neutral Particles and Super Schwinger Terms
Z_2-graded Schwinger terms for neutral particles in 1 and 3 space dimensions
are considered.Comment: 13 page
Geometric Quantization on the Super-Disc
In this article we discuss the geometric quantization on a certain type of
infinite dimensional super-disc. Such systems are quite natural when we analyze
coupled bosons and fermions. The large-N limit of a system like that
corresponds to a certain super-homogeneous space. First, we define an example
of a super-homogeneous manifold: a super-disc. We show that it has a natural
symplectic form, it can be used to introduce classical dynamics once a
Hamiltonian is chosen. Existence of moment maps provide a Poisson realization
of the underlying symmetry super-group. These are the natural operators to
quantize via methods of geometric quantization, and we show that this can be
done.Comment: 17 pages, Latex file. Subject: Mathematical physics, geometric
quantizatio
A Simple Algebraic Derivation of the Covariant Anomaly and Schwinger Term
An expression for the curvature of the "covariant" determinant line bundle is
given in even dimensional space-time. The usefulness is guaranteed by its
prediction of the covariant anomaly and Schwinger term. It allows a parallel
derivation of the consistent anomaly and Schwinger term, and their covariant
counterparts, which clarifies the similarities and differences between them. In
particular, it becomes clear that in contrary to the case for anomalies, the
difference between the consistent and covariant Schwinger term can not be
extended to a local form on the space of gauge potentials.Comment: 16 page
Behaviorism is Not Enough: Better Recommendations Through Listening to Users
Behaviorism is the currently-dominant paradigm for building and evaluating recommender systems. Both the operation and the evaluation of recommender system applications are most often driven by analyzing the behavior of users. In this paper, we argue that listening to what users say — about the items and recommendations they like, the control they wish to exert on the output, and the ways in which they perceive the system — and not just observing what they do will enable important developments in the future of recommender systems. We provide both philosophical and pragmatic motivations for this idea, describe the various points in the recommendation and evaluation processes where explicit user input may be considered, and discuss benefits that may result from considered incorporation of user preferences at each of these points. In particular, we envision recommender applications that aim to support users’ better selves: helping them live the life that they desire to lead. For example, recommender-assisted behavior change requires algorithms to predict not what users choose or do now, inferable from behavioral data, but what they should choose or do in the future to become healthier, fitter, more sustainable, or culturally aware. We hope that our work will spur useful discussion and many new ideas for recommenders that empower their users
NS Fivebrane and Tachyon Condensation
We argue that a semi-infinite D6-brane ending on an NS5-brane can be obtained
from the condensation of the tachyon on the unstable D9-brane of type IIA
theory. The construction uses a combination of the descriptions of these branes
as solitons of the worldvolume theory of the D9-brane. The NS5-brane, in
particular, involves a gauge bundle which is operator valued, and hence is
better thought of as a gerbe.Comment: 20 pages, harvma
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