6,893 research outputs found
Supersymmetry of the magnetic vortex
The N=2 supersymmetry of the Pauli Hamiltonian in any static magnetic field
in the plane combines, for the magnetic vortex, with Jackiw's bosonic
symmetry, into an dynamical
supersymmetry.Comment: 4 pages. Originally Tours Preprint no 60/93 (1993). Unpublishe
Chiral fermions as classical massless spinning particles
Semiclassical chiral fermion models with Berry term are studied in a
symplectic framework. In the free case, the system can be obtained from
Souriau's model for a relativistic massless spinning particle by "enslaving"
the spin. The Berry term is identified with the classical spin two-form of the
latter model. The Souriau model carries a natural Poincar\'e symmetry that we
highlight, but spin enslavement breaks the boost symmetry. However the relation
between the models allows us to derive a Poincare symmetry of unconventional
form for chiral fermions. Then we couple our system to an external
electromagnetic field. For gyromagnetic ratio we get curious superluminal
Hall-type motions; for and in a pure constant magnetic field in
particular, we find instead spiraling motions.Comment: Substantially revised and extended version. 31 pages, 5 figures.
Details clarified and references added. To be published in PR
Anyons with anomalous gyromagnetic ratio & the Hall effect
Letting the mass depend on the spin-field coupling as
, we propose a new set of
relativistic planar equations of motion for spinning anyons. Our model can
accommodate any gyromagnetic ratio and provides us with a novel version of
the Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equations in 2+1 dimensions. The system becomes
singular when the field takes a critical value, and, for , the only
allowed motions are those which satisfy the Hall law. For each a
secondary Hall effect arises also for another critical value of the field. The
non-relativistic limit of our equations yields new models which generalize our
previous ``exotic'' model, associated with the two-fold central extension of
the planar Galilei group.Comment: The affiliation of the first author's Institution is presented in
detail. LaTeX, 12 pages no figures. To appear in Phys. Lett.
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