9,252 research outputs found
The Fractional Quantum Hall effect in an array of quantum wires
We demonstrate the emergence of the quantum Hall (QH) hierarchy in a 2D model
of coupled quantum wires in a perpendicular magnetic field. At commensurate
values of the magnetic field, the system can develop instabilities to
appropriate inter-wire electron hopping processes that drive the system into a
variety of QH states. Some of the QH states are not included in the
Haldane-Halperin hierarchy. In addition, we find operators allowed at any field
that lead to novel crystals of Laughlin quasiparticles. We demonstrate that any
QH state is the groundstate of a Hamiltonian that we explicitly construct.Comment: Revtex, 4 pages, 2 figure
Experimental determination of optimum coil pitch for a planar mesh-type micromagnetic sensor
To overcome the directional properties of a planar meander-type sensor, a new planar micromagetic sensor having mesh-type configuration is reported in this paper. Analytical models are usually used for the characterization of the planar-type sensors. Sensors having mesh-type configuration have been fabricated for the derivation of the optimum coil pitch
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