2,391 research outputs found

    New electrolyte may increase life of polarographic oxygen sensors

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    Electrolyte increases life on oxygen sensors in a polarograph used for measuring the partial pressure of oxygen in a gas mixture. It consists of a solution of lithium chloride, dimethyl acetamide and water

    Device separates hydrogen from solution in water at ambient temperatures

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    Separator decreases the partial pressure of hydrogen gas dissolved in the water produced by fuel cells containing an alkaline electrolyte. The unit eliminates the hazards associated with the release of hydrogen from water solution when the hydrostatic pressure is rapidly decreased

    Electrolytic silver ion cell sterilizes water supply

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    Electrolytic water sterilizer controls microbial contamination in manned spacecraft. Individual sterilizer cells are self-contained and require no external power or control. The sterilizer generates silver ions which do not impart an unpleasant taste to water

    Water management system and an electrolytic cell therefor Patent

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    Description of electrical equipment and system for purification of waste water by producing silver ions for bacterial contro

    Contact stresses calculated for miniature slip rings

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    Using mathematical formulations to plot the graphs of the contact preload versus the Hertzian load, calculations of unit loading of the preloaded brushes on slip rings can be made. This optimizes the design of contact brushes and miniature slip rings

    Biomedical and Human Factors Requirements for a Manned Earth Orbiting Station

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    This report is the result of a study conducted by Republic Aviation Corporation in conjunction with Spacelabs, Inc.,in a team effort in which Republic Aviation Corporation was prime contractor. In order to determine the realistic engineering design requirements associated with the medical and human factors problems of a manned space station, an interdisciplinary team of personnel from the Research and Space Divisions was organized. This team included engineers, physicians, physiologists, psychologists, and physicists. Recognizing that the value of the study is dependent upon medical judgments as well as more quantifiable factors (such as design parameters) a group of highly qualified medical consultants participated in working sessions to determine which medical measurements are required to meet the objectives of the study. In addition, various Life Sciences personnel from NASA (Headquarters, Langley, MSC) participated in monthly review sessions. The organization, team members, consultants, and some of the part-time contributors are shown in Figure 1. This final report embodies contributions from all of these participants

    Lepton Flavor Violation in Supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unified Models

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    The study for lepton flavor violation combined with the neutrino oscillation may provide more information about the lepton flavor structure of the grand unified theory. In this paper, we study two lepton flavor violation processes, τ→μγ\tau\to \mu\gamma and Z→τμZ\to \tau\mu, in the context of supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified models. We find the two processes are both of phenomenological interest. In particular the latter may be important in some supersymmetric parameter space where the former is suppressed. Thus, Z-dacay may offer another chance for looking for lepton flavor violation.Comment: 26 pages, 10 figure

    Continuations of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation beyond the singularity

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    We present four continuations of the critical nonlinear \schro equation (NLS) beyond the singularity: 1) a sub-threshold power continuation, 2) a shrinking-hole continuation for ring-type solutions, 3) a vanishing nonlinear-damping continuation, and 4) a complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) continuation. Using asymptotic analysis, we explicitly calculate the limiting solutions beyond the singularity. These calculations show that for generic initial data that leads to a loglog collapse, the sub-threshold power limit is a Bourgain-Wang solution, both before and after the singularity, and the vanishing nonlinear-damping and CGL limits are a loglog solution before the singularity, and have an infinite-velocity{\rev{expanding core}} after the singularity. Our results suggest that all NLS continuations share the universal feature that after the singularity time TcT_c, the phase of the singular core is only determined up to multiplication by eiθe^{i\theta}. As a result, interactions between post-collapse beams (filaments) become chaotic. We also show that when the continuation model leads to a point singularity and preserves the NLS invariance under the transformation t→−tt\rightarrow-t and ψ→ψ∗\psi\rightarrow\psi^\ast, the singular core of the weak solution is symmetric with respect to TcT_c. Therefore, the sub-threshold power and the{\rev{shrinking}}-hole continuations are symmetric with respect to TcT_c, but continuations which are based on perturbations of the NLS equation are generically asymmetric

    `t Hooft Anomaly Matching for QCD

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    I present a set of theories which display non-trivial `t Hooft anomaly matching for QCD with FF flavors. The matching theories are non-Abelian gauge theories with "dual" quarks and baryons, rather than the purely confining theories of baryons that `t Hooft originally searched for. The matching gauge groups are required to have an F±6F\pm 6 dimensional representation. Such a correspondence is reminiscent of Seiberg's duality for supersymmetric (SUSY) QCD, and these theories are candidates for non-SUSY duality. However anomaly matching by itself is not sufficiently restrictive, and duality for QCD cannot be established at present. At the very least, the existence of multiple anomaly matching solutions should provide a note of caution regarding conjectured non-SUSY dualities.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX, version to be published in PR

    Non-Universal Correction To Z→bbˉZ \to b {\bar{b}} And Flavor Changing Neutral Current Couplings

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    A non-universal interaction associated with top quark induces flavor changing neutral currents (FCNC) among light fermions. The size of the FCNC effect depends crucially on the dynamics of the fermion mass generation. In this paper, we study the effect of a non-universal interaction on ZbbZ b b, ZbsZ b s {\it etc}, by using an effective lagrangian technique and assuming the quark mass matrices in the form of a generalized Fritzsch ansatz. We point out that if fitting RbR_b to the LEP data within 1σ1 \sigma, the induced FCNC couplings are very close to the experimental limits.Comment: 9 pages, Te
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