16 research outputs found

    New Planetary Nebulae in the Galactic Bulge region with l>0deg - I. Discovery method and first results

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    We present the first results of an [O III] 5007 A interference filter survey for Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in the Galactic bulge. Covering (at first) the 66 per cent of the survey area, we detected a total of 90 objects, including 25 new PNe, 57 known PNe and 8 known PNe candidates. Deep Halpha+[N II] CCD images have been obtained as well as low resolution spectra for the newly discovered PNe. Their spectral signature suggests that the detected emission originates from a photoionized nebula. In addition, absolute line fluxes have been measured and the electron densities are given. Accurate optical positions and optical diameters were also determined.Comment: 16 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in MNRA

    Optical observations of the supernova remnant G 69.4+1.2

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    We performed deep optical observations of the area of the new supernova remnant G 69.4+1.2 in the emission lines of [O III], Halpha+[N II] and [S II]. The low ionization images reveal diffuse and filamentary emission in the central and south, south-west areas of our field. Estimates of the [S II]/Halpha ratio suggest that the detected emission in these areas originates from shock heated gas, while the strong extended source in the north must be an HII region. The medium ionization image of [O III] shows a single filament close to the field center. Emission from [O III] is not detected elsewhere in the field but only in the north from LBN 069.96+01.35. Deep long-slit spectra taken at the position of the [O III] filament suggest shock velocities ~120 km/s, while in other areas velocities around 50 km/s are expected. The sulfur lines ratio indicates electron densities less than 120 cm^{-3}. The absolute Halpha flux is ~5 x 10^{-17} erg s^{-1} cm^{-2} arcsec^{-2}. The optical emission is very well correlated with the radio emission, especially in the south west. The soft X-ray emission detected in the ROSAT All-Sky survey shows a satisfactory degree of correlation with the optical data in the south-west suggesting their association.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in A&

    Supernova Remnant properties and Luminosity Functions in NGC 7793 using MUSE IFS

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    In this study we use MUSE Integral Field Spectroscopy (IFS), along with multi-line diagnostics, for the optical identification of Supernova Remnants (SNRs) in the galaxy NGC 7793. We find in total 238 SNR candidates, 225 of them new identifications, increasing significantly the number of known SNRs in this galaxy. The velocity dispersion of the candidate SNRs was calculated, giving a mean value of 27 km s−1 km\,s^{ -1} . We construct the Hα\rm \alpha, [S II], [O III], and [S II] - Hα\rm \alpha luminosity functions, and for the first time, the [N II], [N II] - Hα\rm \alpha, [N II] - [S II], [O III] - [S II], and [O III] - [N II] luminosity functions of the candidate SNRs. Shock models, along with the observed multi-line information were used, in order to estimate shock velocities. The ∼\sim 65% of the SNRs present velocities < 300 km s−1 km\,s^{ -1} . There is a clear correlation between shock velocity and [O III]/Hβ\rm \beta ratio, and a less clear but still evident correlation in the relation between shock velocity and the [S II]/Hα\rm \alpha, [N II]/Hα\rm \alpha ratios. We also use the [S II]6716/31 ratio of the SNR candidates to calculate their post-shock density, assuming different temperatures. The median value of the density of our sample is ∼\sim 80 cm−3 cm^{ -3} , for a temperature of T = 104 K10^4\,K. No correlation between shock velocity and density, or density and SNRs with [S II]/Hα\rm \alpha > 0.4 and [S II]/Hα\rm \alpha < 0.4 is observed.Comment: Accepted for publication in MNRAS. 18 pages (main paper

    Lunar impact flash results and space surveillance activities at Kryoneri Observatory

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    We present current and future activities regarding lunar impact flash and NEO observations and satellite tracking from Kryoneri Observatory. In particular, we present results from the ESA-funded NELIOTA program, which has been monitoring the Moon for impact flashes since early 2017. Using the 1.2 m Kryoneri telescope, which is equipped with two high frame-rate cameras recording simultaneously in two optical bands, NELIOTA has recorded over 170 validated lunar impact flashes, while another ~90 have been characterized as suspected. We present statistical results concerning the sizes, the masses and the appearance frequency of the meteoroids in the vicinity of the Earth, as well as the temperatures developed during the impacts. Moreover, we present the capabilities of the Kryoneri telescope as a sensor for satellite tracking and the future plans regarding the provision of high-quality services for both the Planetary Defense activities of ESA (S2P/PDO) and the European Union's Space Surveillance and Tracking programme (EU/SST).Comment: 14 pages, 19 figures. Proceedings of the 2nd NEO and Debris Detection Conference, Darmstadt, Germany, 24-26 January 202
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