276 research outputs found

    Scalar one-loop vertex integrals as meromorphic functions of space-time dimension d

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    Representations are derived for the basic scalar one-loop vertex Feynman integrals as meromorphic functions of the space-time dimension dd in terms of (generalized) hypergeometric functions 2F1_2F_1 and F1F_1. Values at asymptotic or exceptional kinematic points as well as expansions around the singular points at d=4+2nd=4+2n, nn non-negative integers, may be derived from the representations easily. The Feynman integrals studied here may be used as building blocks for the calculation of one-loop and higher-loop scalar and tensor amplitudes. From the recursion relation presented, higher n-point functions may be obtained in a straightforward manner.Comment: 9 pages, talk presented by TR at workshop "Matter To The Deepest", XLI International Conference on Recent Developments in Physics of Fundamental Interactions (MTTD 2017), September 3-8, 2017, Podlesice, Poland, to appear in the proceeding

    Recent Symbolic Summation Methods to Solve Coupled Systems of Differential and Difference Equations

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    We outline a new algorithm to solve coupled systems of differential equations in one continuous variable xx (resp. coupled difference equations in one discrete variable NN) depending on a small parameter ϵ\epsilon: given such a system and given sufficiently many initial values, we can determine the first coefficients of the Laurent-series solutions in ϵ\epsilon if they are expressible in terms of indefinite nested sums and products. This systematic approach is based on symbolic summation algorithms in the context of difference rings/fields and uncoupling algorithms. The proposed method gives rise to new interesting applications in connection with integration by parts (IBP) methods. As an illustrative example, we will demonstrate how one can calculate the ϵ\epsilon-expansion of a ladder graph with 6 massive fermion lines

    General ε\varepsilon-representation for scalar one-loop Feynman integrals

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    A systematic study of the scalar one-loop two-, three-, and four-point Feynman integrals is performed. We consider all cases of mass assignment and external invariants and derive closed expressions in arbitrary space-time dimension in terms of higher transcendental functions. The integrals play a role as building blocks in general higher-loop or multi-leg processes. We also perform numerical checks of the calculations using AMBRE/MB and LoopTools/FF.Comment: 5 pages Latex,Contribution to the Proceedings of QCD 15, Montpellier, July 201

    PDFs, αs\alpha_s, and quark masses from global fits

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    The strong coupling constant αs\alpha_s and the heavy-quark masses, mcm_c, mbm_b, mtm_t are extracted simultaneosly with the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the updated ABM12 fit including recent data from CERN-SPS, HERA, Tevatron, and the LHC. The values of \begin{eqnarray} \nonumber \alpha_s(M_Z)&=&0.1147\pm0.0008~({\rm exp.)},\\ \nonumber m_c(m_c)&=&1.252\pm 0.018~({\rm exp.})~{\rm GeV},\\ \nonumber m_b(m_b)&=&3.83\pm0.12~({\rm exp.})~{\rm GeV},\\ \nonumber m_t(m_t)&=&160.9\pm1.1~({\rm exp.})~{\rm GeV} \end{eqnarray} are obtained with the MS‾\overline{MS} heavy-quark mass definition being employed throughout the analysis.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures; preprint number correcte

    A toolbox to solve coupled systems of differential and difference equations

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    We present algorithms to solve coupled systems of linear differential equations, arising in the calculation of massive Feynman diagrams with local operator insertions at 3-loop order, which do {\it not} request special choices of bases. Here we assume that the desired solution has a power series representation and we seek for the coefficients in closed form. In particular, if the coefficients depend on a small parameter \ep (the dimensional parameter), we assume that the coefficients themselves can be expanded in formal Laurent series w.r.t.\ \ep and we try to compute the first terms in closed form. More precisely, we have a decision algorithm which solves the following problem: if the terms can be represented by an indefinite nested hypergeometric sum expression (covering as special cases the harmonic sums, cyclotomic sums, generalized harmonic sums or nested binomial sums), then we can calculate them. If the algorithm fails, we obtain a proof that the terms cannot be represented by the class of indefinite nested hypergeometric sum expressions. Internally, this problem is reduced by holonomic closure properties to solving a coupled system of linear difference equations. The underlying method in this setting relies on decoupling algorithms, difference ring algorithms and recurrence solving. We demonstrate by a concrete example how this algorithm can be applied with the new Mathematica package \texttt{SolveCoupledSystem} which is based on the packages \texttt{Sigma}, \texttt{HarmonicSums} and \texttt{OreSys}. In all applications the representation in xx-space is obtained as an iterated integral representation over general alphabets, generalizing Poincar\'{e} iterated integrals

    HECTOR 1.00 - A program for the calculation of QED, QCD and electroweak corrections to ep and lN deep inelastic neutral and charged current scattering

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    A description of the Fortran program HECTOR for a variety of semi-analytical calculations of radiative QED, QCD, and electroweak corrections to the double-differential cross sections of NC and CC deep inelastic charged lepton proton (or lepton deuteron) scattering is presented. HECTOR originates from the substantially improved and extended earlier programs HELIOS and TERAD91. It is mainly intended for applications at HERA or LEPxLHC, but may be used also for muon scattering in fixed target experiments. The QED corrections may be calculated in different sets of variables: leptonic, hadronic, mixed, Jaquet-Blondel, double angle etc. Besides the leading logarithmic approximation up to order O(alpha^2), exact order O(alpha) corrections and inclusive soft photon exponentiation are taken into account. The photoproduction region is also covered.Comment: 74 pages, LaTex, 14 figures, 7 tables, a uuencoded file containing the latex file and figures is available from: http://www.ifh.de/theory/ or on request from e-mail: [email protected]

    Iso-spin asymmetry of quark distributions and implications for single top-quark production at the LHC

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    We present an improved determination of the up- and down-quark distributions in the proton using recent data on charged lepton asymmetries from W±W^\pm gauge-boson production at the LHC and Tevatron. The analysis is performed in the framework of a global fit of parton distribution functions. The fit results are consistent with a non-zero iso-spin asymmetry of the sea, x(dˉ−uˉ)x(\bar d - \bar u), at small values of Bjorken x∼10−4x\sim 10^{-4} indicating a delayed onset of the Regge asymptotics of a vanishing (dˉ−uˉ)(\bar d - \bar u)-asymmetry at small-xx. We compare with up- and down-quark distributions available in the literature and provide accurate predictions for the production of single top-quarks at the LHC, a process which can serve as a standard candle for the light quark flavor content of the proton.Comment: 21 pages, 13 figure

    Massive three loop form factors in the planar limit

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    We present the color planar and complete light quark QCD contributions to the three loop heavy quark form factors in the case of vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar currents. We evaluate the master integrals applying a new method based on differential equations for general bases, which is applicable for any first order factorizing systems. The analytic results are expressed in terms of harmonic polylogarithms and real-valued cyclotomic harmonic polylogarithms.Comment: 10 pages; Proceedings of the Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory, 29th April 2018 - 4th May 2018, St. Goar, Germany; Report number modifie
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