890 research outputs found

    Symmetry-dependent phonon renormalization in monolayer MoS2 transistor

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    Strong electron-phonon interaction which limits electronic mobility of semiconductors can also have significant effects on phonon frequencies. The latter is the key to the use of Raman spectroscopy for nondestructive characterization of doping in graphene-based devices. Using in-situ Raman scattering from single layer MoS2_2 electrochemically top-gated field effect transistor (FET), we show softening and broadening of A1g_{1g} phonon with electron doping whereas the other Raman active E2g1_{2g}^{1} mode remains essentially inert. Confirming these results with first-principles density functional theory based calculations, we use group theoretical arguments to explain why A1g_{1g} mode specifically exhibits a strong sensitivity to electron doping. Our work opens up the use of Raman spectroscopy in probing the level of doping in single layer MoS2_2-based FETs, which have a high on-off ratio and are of enormous technological significance.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    Spin-induced asymmetry reaction - The formation of asymmetric carbon by electropolymerization

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    We describe the spin polarization–induced chirogenic electropolymerization of achiral 2-vinylpyridine, which forms a layer of enantioenhanced isotactic polymer on the electrode. The product formed is enantioenriched in asymmetric carbon polymer. To confirm the chirality of the polymer film formed on the electrode, we also measured its electron spin polarization properties as a function of its thickness. Two methods were used: First, spin polarization was measured by applying magnetic contact atomic force microscopy, and second, magnetoresistance was assessed in a sandwich-like four-point contact structure. We observed high spin-selective electron transmission, even for a layer thickness of 120 nm. A correlation exists between the change in the circular dichroism signal and the change in the spin polarization, as a function of thickness. The spin-filtering efficiency increases with temperature
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