33 research outputs found
Wage bargaining and quality competition
In a standard model of vertical differentiation, wage is assumed to determine the quality. Wage is also subject to bargaining. Increased bargaining power of the worker in the low quality firm reduces quality differential, and increases price competitiveness. The Opposite happens from a similar change in the high quality firm.Wage bargaining; Quality competition
Ground state phase diagram and magnetoconductance of a one-dimensional Hubbard superlattice at half-filling
We have studied a one dimensional Hubbard superlattice with different Coulomb
correlations at alternating sites for a half-filled band. Mean field
calculations based on the Hartree-Fock approximation together with a real space
renormalization group technique were used to study the ground state of the
system. The phase diagrams obtained in these approaches agree with each other
from the weak to the intermediate coupling regime. The mean field results show
very quick convergence with system size. The renormalization group results
indicate a spatial modulation of local moments that was identified in some
previous work. Also we have studied the magnetoconductance of such
superlattices which reveals several interesting points.Comment: 10 pages, 13 figures. to be published in Phys. Rev. B, vol. 75, Issue
23 (tentative
Wage bargaining and quality competition
In a standard model of vertical differentiation, wage is assumed to determine the quality. Wage is also subject to bargaining. Increased bargaining power of the worker in the low quality firm reduces quality differential, and increases price competitiveness. The Opposite happens from a similar change in the high quality firm
Wage bargaining and quality competition
In a standard model of vertical differentiation, wage is assumed to determine the quality. Wage is also subject to bargaining. Increased bargaining power of the worker in the low quality firm reduces quality differential, and increases price competitiveness. The Opposite happens from a similar change in the high quality firm
Effect of external electric field on the charge density waves in one dimensional Hubbard superlattices
We have studied the ground state of the one dimensional Hubbard superlattice
structures with different unit cell sizes in the presence of electric field.
Self consistent Hartree-Fock approximation calculation is done in the weak to
intermediate interaction regime. Studying the charge gap at the Fermi level and
the charge density structure factor, we get an idea how the charge modulation
on the superlattice is governed by the competition between the electronic
correlation and the external electric field.Comment: 6 pages, 8 figures. accepted in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matte
Effect of Fibonacci Modulation On Superconductivity
We have studied finite-sized single band models with short range pairing
interactions between electrons in presence of diagonal Fibonacci modulation in
one dimension. Two models, namely the attractive Hubbard model and the
Penson-Kolb model, have been investigated at half-filling at zero temperature
by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations in real space within a mean field
approximation. The competition between ``disorder'' and the pairing interaction
leads to a suppression of superconductivity (of usual pairs with zero
centre-of-mass momenta) in the strong-coupling limit while an enhancement of
the pairing correlation is observed in the weak-coupling regime for both the
models. However, the dissimilarity of the pairing mechanisms in these two
models brings about notable difference in the results. The extent to which the
bond ordered wave and the -paired (of pairs with centre-of-mass momenta =
) phases of the Penson-Kolb model are affected by the disorder has also
been studied in the present calculation. Some finite size effects are also
identified.Comment: 14 pages, 13 figure
Spektroskopska mjerenja prijelaza D2 Rb u ovisnosti o temperaturi i snazi sa i bez Dopplerovog efekta
An external-cavity diode-laser spectrometer has been set up for high-resolution measurement of line shapes of the RbD2 transitions. Temperature-dependent fine-structure measurements are carried out in a free-running temperature condition by using frequency ramps for repetitive current tuning over a region of 17 GHz, encompassing all of the four Doppler broadened transitions of the two isotopes in an almost collision-free region. The Doppler broadened widths extracted from temperature-dependent line shapes, on least squares fitting to observed data, lead to an estimation of root-means-square velocities of vapour atoms under varying temperature conditions. Saturated-absorption spectroscopic measurements show complete resolution of the hyperfine Lamb dips and crossover resonance dips of one 87RbD2 transition. Data recorded from power-dependent measurement of one of unresolved 85RbD2 transitions are analyzed to obtain the saturation parameter and power broadening coefficient. The linewidths of different fully resolved Lamb dips of the hyperfine and crossover-resonance components are not the same, suggesting differences in their natural linewidths.Pomoću diodnog lasera s vanjskim rezonatorom načinili smo mjerenja oblika linija prijelaza D2 Rb. Mjerenja temperaturne ovisnosti fine strukture izveli smo u uvjetima slobodno promjenljive temperature, upotrebom frekventne rampe za ponavljanje struje, podešene za područje 17 GHz koje obuhvaća sva četiri Dopplerovim efektom proširena prijelaza dvaju izotopa Rb u uvjetima gotovo bez sudara. Širenje linija Dopplerovim efektom u ovisnosti o temperaturi, utvrđeno metodom najmanjih kvadrata, daje korijene iz srednjih kvadrata brzina atoma u parama. Spektroskopska mjerenja sa zasićenom apsorpcijom pokazuju potpuno razlučivanje hiperfinih Lambovih i preskočnih rezonantnih minimuma prijelaza D2 87Rb. Podatke iz mjerenja ovisnosti o snazi za nerazlučeni prijelaz D2 85Rb smo analizirali radi dobivanja parametara zasićenja i koeficijenta širenja sa snagom. Širine potpuno razlučenih linija hiperfinih Lambovih i preskočnih rezonantnih minimuma nisu jednake, što ukazuje na različitost njihovih prirodnih širina
Spektroskopska mjerenja prijelaza D2 Rb u ovisnosti o temperaturi i snazi sa i bez Dopplerovog efekta
An external-cavity diode-laser spectrometer has been set up for high-resolution measurement of line shapes of the RbD2 transitions. Temperature-dependent fine-structure measurements are carried out in a free-running temperature condition by using frequency ramps for repetitive current tuning over a region of 17 GHz, encompassing all of the four Doppler broadened transitions of the two isotopes in an almost collision-free region. The Doppler broadened widths extracted from temperature-dependent line shapes, on least squares fitting to observed data, lead to an estimation of root-means-square velocities of vapour atoms under varying temperature conditions. Saturated-absorption spectroscopic measurements show complete resolution of the hyperfine Lamb dips and crossover resonance dips of one 87RbD2 transition. Data recorded from power-dependent measurement of one of unresolved 85RbD2 transitions are analyzed to obtain the saturation parameter and power broadening coefficient. The linewidths of different fully resolved Lamb dips of the hyperfine and crossover-resonance components are not the same, suggesting differences in their natural linewidths.Pomoću diodnog lasera s vanjskim rezonatorom načinili smo mjerenja oblika linija prijelaza D2 Rb. Mjerenja temperaturne ovisnosti fine strukture izveli smo u uvjetima slobodno promjenljive temperature, upotrebom frekventne rampe za ponavljanje struje, podešene za područje 17 GHz koje obuhvaća sva četiri Dopplerovim efektom proširena prijelaza dvaju izotopa Rb u uvjetima gotovo bez sudara. Širenje linija Dopplerovim efektom u ovisnosti o temperaturi, utvrđeno metodom najmanjih kvadrata, daje korijene iz srednjih kvadrata brzina atoma u parama. Spektroskopska mjerenja sa zasićenom apsorpcijom pokazuju potpuno razlučivanje hiperfinih Lambovih i preskočnih rezonantnih minimuma prijelaza D2 87Rb. Podatke iz mjerenja ovisnosti o snazi za nerazlučeni prijelaz D2 85Rb smo analizirali radi dobivanja parametara zasićenja i koeficijenta širenja sa snagom. Širine potpuno razlučenih linija hiperfinih Lambovih i preskočnih rezonantnih minimuma nisu jednake, što ukazuje na različitost njihovih prirodnih širina