308 research outputs found
Opportunities with top quarks at future circular colliders
We describe various studies relevant for top physics at future circular
collider projects currently under discussion. We show how highly-massive
top-antitop systems produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass
energy of 100 TeV could be observed and employed for constraining top dipole
moments, investigate the reach of future proton-proton and electron-positron
machines to top flavor-changing neutral interactions, and discuss top parton
densities.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, 1 table; to appear in the proceedings of the "7th
International Workshop on Top Quark Physics", 28 Sep - 3 Oct 2014, Cannes,
Franc
Transverse-momentum, threshold and joint resummations for slepton pair production at hadron colliders
We present precision calculations of the transverse-momentum spectrum and the
invariant-mass distribution for slepton pair production at hadron colliders. We
implement the transverse-momentum, threshold and joint resummation formalisms
at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy and consistently match the obtained
result with the pure perturbative result at the first order in the strong
coupling constant, i.e. at order alpha_s. We give numerical predictions for
selectron and stau pair production, and compare the various resummed cross
sections with the perturbative result.Comment: Submitted for the SUSY07 proceedings, 4 pages, 4 eps figure
Slepton pair production at hadron colliders
In R-parity conserving supersymmetric models, sleptons are produced in pairs
at hadron colliders. We show that measurements of the longitudinal single-spin
asymmetry at possible polarization upgrades of existing colliders allow for a
direct extraction of the slepton mixing angle. A calculation of the
transverse-momentum spectrum shows the importance of resummed contributions at
next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy in the small and intermediate
transverse-momentum regions and little dependence on unphysical scales and
non-perturbative contributions.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Proceedings of SUSY06, the 14th
International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental
Interactions, UC Irvine, California, 12-17 June 200
MadAnalysis 5: status and new developments
MadAnalysis 5 is a new Python/C++ package facilitating phenomenological
analyses that can be performed in the framework of Monte Carlo simulations of
collisions to be produced in high-energy physics experiments. It allows, by
means of a user-friendly interpreter, to perform professional physics analyses
in a very simple way. Starting from event samples as generated by any Monte
Carlo event generator, large classes of selections can be implemented through
intuitive commands, many standard kinematical distributions can be
automatically represented by histograms and all results are eventually gathered
into detailed Html and latex reports. In this work, we briefly report on the
latest developments of the code, focusing on the interface to the FastJet
program dedicated to jet reconstruction.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figure, contribution to the proceedings of the 15th
International Workshop of advanced computing and analysis techniques (ACAT
2013), 16-21 May 2013, China; version to appear in the proceeding
QCD next-to-leading-order predictions matched to parton showers for vector-like quark models
Vector-like quarks are featured by a wealth of beyond the Standard Model
theories and are consequently an important goal of many LHC searches for new
physics. Those searches, as well as most related phenomenological studies,
however rely on predictions evaluated at the leading-order accuracy in QCD and
consider well-defined simplified benchmark scenarios. Adopting an effective
bottom-up approach, we compute next-to-leading-order predictions for
vector-like-quark pair-production and single production in association with
jets, with a weak or with a Higgs boson in a general new physics setup. We
additionally compute vector-like-quark contributions to the production of a
pair of Standard Model bosons at the same level of accuracy. For all processes
under consideration, we focus both on total cross sections and on differential
distributions, most these calculations being performed for the first time in
our field. As a result, our work paves the way to precise extraction of
experimental limits on vector-like quarks thanks to an accurate control of the
shapes of the relevant observables and emphasize the extra handles that could
be provided by novel vector-like-quark probes never envisaged so farComment: 21 pages, 12 figures, 6 tables; model files available from
http://feynrules.irmp.ucl.ac.be/wiki/NLOModels; version accepted by EPJ
Cornering sgluons with four-top-quark events
The existence of colour-octet scalar states, often dubbed sgluons, is
predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics, such as
supersymmetric realisations featuring Dirac gauginos. Such states have a large
pair-production rate at hadron colliders and mainly decay into pairs of jets
and top quarks. Consequently, they represent a primary target for experimental
searches for new resonances in the multijet and multitop channels at the Large
Hadron Collider. Adopting a phenomenologically-motivated simplified model, we
reinterpret the results of a recent experimental search for the four-top-quark
Standard Model signal, from which we constrain the sgluon mass to be larger
than about 1.06 TeV. We additionally consider how modifications of the existing
four-top-quark studies could enhance our ability to unravel the presence of
scalar octets in data.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures. References added, matches published versio
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