4,313 research outputs found
Sequential Strangeness Freeze-out
I will describe the latest results from lattice QCD pertaining to a potential
flavour hierarchy in the hadronic freeze-out from the QCD crossover region. I
will compare these results to a variety of improved hadronic resonance gas
calculations and to experimental data of fluctuations of net-charge, net-proton
and net-kaon multiplicity distributions, which serve as a proxy for the
susceptibilities of conserved quantum numbers on the lattice. I will conclude
that there is intriguing evidence for a flavour dependent freeze-out, and I
will suggest expansions to the experimental program at RHIC and the LHC that
could potentially demonstrate the impact of a flavour separation during
hadronization.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, SQM 2017 proceeding
Physics with the ALICE Electromagnetic Calorimeter
I will present physics measurements which are achievable in the ALICE
experiment at the LHC through the inclusion of a new electromagnetic
calorimeter. I will focus on jet measurements in proton proton and heavy ion
collisions. Detailed simulations have been performed on jet reconstruction, jet
triggering, heavy flavor jet reconstruction through electron identification,
gamma-jet reconstruction and the measurements of identified hadrons and
resonances in jets. I will show the physics capabilities which are made
possible through the combination of calorimeter information with the other
detector components in ALICE.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, Proceedings for the 25th Winter Workshop on
Nuclear Dynamics, Big Sky, Montana (USA), February 1-8, 200
Strange Particle Production Mechanisms in Proton-Proton Collisions at RHIC
We present data on strange particle production in elementary proton-proton
collisions at RHIC energies. Comparison to leading order and next-to-leading
order (NLO) calculations shows that the fragmentation process is flavor
dependent and that higherorder corrections are needed to describe all spectra,
in particular at these collision energies, which are modest compared to the
Tevatron energies. A model (EPOS) which takes into account multiple scattering
between projectile constituents seems to describe the data best.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, QM2005 poster proceedings, updated according to
referee repor
Formation and decay of hadronic resonances in the QGP
Hadronic resonances can play a pivotal role in providing experimental
evidence for partial chiral symmetry restoration in the deconfined quark-gluon
phase produced at RHIC. Their lifetimes, which are comparable to the lifetime
of the partonic plasma phase, make them an invaluable tool to study medium
modifications to the resonant state due to the chiral transition. In this paper
we show that the heavier, but still abundant, light and strange quark
resonances K*, phi, Delta and Lambda* have large probability to be produced
well within the plasma phase due to their short formation times. We demonstrate
that, under particular kinematic conditions, these resonances can be formed and
will decay inside the partonic state, but still carry sufficient momentum to
not interact strongly with the hadronic medium after the QCD phase transition.
Thus, K*, phi, Delta and Lambda* should exhibit the characteristic property
modifications which can be attributed to chiral symmetry restoration, such as
mass shifts, width broadening or branching ratio modifications.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figure
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