BEIRUT ARAB UNIVERSITY - FACULTY OF ENGINEERING - NEWSLETTER ISSUE 0

https://digitalcommons.bau.edu.lb/engnewsletter/1000/thumbnail.jp

BEIRUT ARAB UNIVERSITY - FACULTY OF ENGINEERING - NEWSLETTER ISSUE 1

https://digitalcommons.bau.edu.lb/engnewsletter/1001/thumbnail.jp

GATED COMMUNITIES; IMAGES OF SUSTAINABILITY;AL-REHAB & MADINATY CASE STUDIES

The surge of newly developed gated communities (GC’s)/ neighbourhoods on the outskirts of the Greater Cairo Region has triggered research to understand the unprecedented phenomenon in Egypt in the late 1990’s. This paper investigates images of a sustainable lifestyle from the perspective of the residents of two communities; Al-Rehab and Madinaty. Qualitative and quantitative approaches are followed to explore and document residents’ perception of a sustainable lifestyle promised in these two-gated communities. Indepth interviews and a survey were conducted to assess reasons behind the move to these new communities that were a new trend in urban development in Egypt in the 90’s. Thematic and statistical analysis shows poetic images of soft sustainability that contradict to what a real future might be

BEIRUT ARAB UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE DESIGN & BUILT ENVIRONMENT Architecture Year Book 2015/2016

The Faculty of Architecture - Design and Built Environment is proud and honored to release the Architecture Yearbook, comprising the most prominent endeavors of the academic year 2015/2016. The work contained on the following pages gives a small glimpse of the diversity, sense of invention, exploration, passion and significance that characterize and define the design outputs from the studios and courses of Architecture.https://digitalcommons.bau.edu.lb/yearbooks/1002/thumbnail.jp

Prevalence of fetomaternal outcome with advanced maternal age in Lebanon

Background: Maternal age affects risk, varying with mother's parity. This study aimed to investigate advanced maternal age (35-39 and ≥40) and its impact on fetomaternal outcomes in Lebanese women. Methods: A retrospective review of 300 charts from Lebanese women who had vaginal/cesarean deliveries between 1999-2019. Categorization: under 35 (61%), 35-39 (25%), ≥40 (14%). Analysis via SPSS v23. Results: Age range 17-50, average 32.31±6.72 years. Normal conception highest in under 35 (96.7%); highest IVF rate in ≥40 (26.2%). Multiparity frequent in ≥40. Fetal complications most common in ≥40 (50%). Maternal complications peak in ≥40 (57.1%). Conclusions: Advanced maternal age significantly impacts mother and fetus, requiring comprehensive care throughout pregnancy

Hookah-related Twitter chatter: A content analysis

INTRODUCTION: Hookah smoking is becoming increasingly popular among young adults and is often perceived as less harmful than cigarette use. Prior studies show that it is common for youth and young adults to network about substance use behaviors on social media. Social media messages about hookah could influence its use among young people. We explored normalization or discouragement of hookah smoking, and other common messages about hookah on Twitter. METHODS: From the full stream of tweets posted on Twitter from April 12, 2014, to May 10, 2014 (approximately 14.5 billion tweets), all tweets containing the terms hookah, hooka, shisha, or sheesha were collected (n = 358,523). The hookah tweets from Twitter users (tweeters) with high influence and followers were identified (n = 39,824) and a random sample of 5,000 tweets was taken (13% of tweets with high influence and followers). The sample of tweets was qualitatively coded for normalization (ie, makes hookah smoking seem common and normal or portrays positive experiences with smoking hookah) or discouragement of hookah smoking, and other common themes using crowdsourcing. RESULTS: Approximately 87% of the sample of tweets normalized hookah use, and 7% were against hookah or discouraged its use. Nearly half (46%) of tweets that normalized hookah indicated that the tweeter was smoking hookah or wanted to smoke hookah, and 19% were advertisements/promotions for hookah bars or products. CONCLUSION: Educational campaigns about health harms from hookah use and policy changes regarding smoke-free air laws and tobacco advertising on the Internet may be useful to help offset the influence of pro-hookah messages seen on social media