8,125 research outputs found

    Effect of growth conditions on optical properties of CdSe/ZnSe single quantum dots

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    In this work, we have investigated the optical properties of two samples of CdSe quantum dots by using submicro-photoluminescence spectroscopy. The effect of vicinal-surface GaAs substrates on their properties has been also assessed. The thinner sample, grown on a substrate with vicinal surface, includes only dots with a diameter of less than 10 nm (type A islands). Islands of an average diameter of about 16 nm (type B islands) that are related to a phase transition via a Stranski-Krastanow growth process are also distributed in the thicker sample grown on an oriented substrate. We have studied the evolution of lineshapes of PL spectra for these two samples by improving spatial resolution that was achieved using nanoapertures or mesa structures. It was found that the use of a substrate with the vicinal surface leads to the suppression of excitonic PL emitted from a wetting layer.Comment: 2pages, 2 figures, Proceedings of International Conference On Superlattices Nano-Structures And Nano-Devices, July, Toulouse, France, to appear in the special issue of Physica

    Inclusive production of a pair of hadrons separated by a large interval of rapidity in proton collisions

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    We consider within QCD collinear factorization the inclusive process p+ph1+h2+Xp+p\to h_1+h_2+X, where the pair of identified hadrons, h1,h2h_1,h_2, having large transverse momenta is produced in high-energy proton-proton collisions. In particular, we concentrate on the kinematics where the two identified hadrons in the final state are separated by a large interval of rapidity Δy\Delta y. In this case the (calculable) hard part of the reaction receives large higher order corrections αsnΔyn\sim \alpha^n_s \Delta y^n. We provide a theoretical input for the resummation of such contributions with next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy (NLA) in the BFKL approach. Specifically, we calculate in NLA the vertex (impact-factor) for the inclusive production of the identified hadron. This process has much in common with the widely discussed Mueller-Navelet jets production and can be also used to access the BFKL dynamics at proton colliders. Another application of the obtained identified-hadron vertex could be the NLA BFKL description of inclusive forward hadron production in DIS.Comment: 29 pages, 9 figures; corrected few typos and added an acknowledgment; version to be published on JHEP. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1202.108

    High Energy Quark-Antiquark Elastic scattering with Mesonic Exchange

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    We studies the high energy elastic scattering of quark anti-quark with an exchange of a mesonic state in the tt channel with t/Λ21-t/\Lambda^{2} \gg 1. Both the normalization factor and the Regge trajectory can be calculated in PQCD in cases of fixed (non-running) and running coupling constant. The dependence of the Regge trajectory on the coupling constant is highly non-linear and the trajectory is of order of 0.20.2 in the interesting physical range.Comment: 29 page

    The Small-x Behaviour of the Singlet Polarized Structure Function g_2 in the Double Logarithmic Approximation

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    The small-x behavior of the singlet contributions to the polarized structure function g_2(x,Q^2) is calculated in the double-logarithmic approximation of perturbative QCD. The dominant contribution is due to the gluons which, in contrast to the unpolarized case, mix with the fermions also in the small-x domain. We find a power-like growth in 1/x in the odd-signature parts of the amplitude with the same power as in the singlet function g_1(x,Q^2) at x<< 1.Comment: 20 pages, latex, 3 ps figure

    Saturation Effects in Deep Inelastic Scattering at low Q2Q^2 and its Implications on Diffraction

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    We present a model based on the concept of saturation for small Q2Q^2 and small xx. With only three parameters we achieve a good description of all Deep Inelastic Scattering data below x=0.01x=0.01. This includes a consistent treatment of charm and a successful extrapolation into the photoproduction regime. The same model leads to a roughly constant ratio of diffractive and inclusive cross section.Comment: 24 pages, 12 figures, Latex-fil

    Electroproduction of two light vector mesons in next-to-leading BFKL: study of systematic effects

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    The forward electroproduction of two light vector mesons is the first example of a collision process between strongly interacting colorless particles for which the amplitude can be written completely within perturbative QCD in the Regge limit with next-to-leading accuracy. In a previous paper we have given a numerical determination of the amplitude in the case of equal photon virtualities by using a definite representation for the amplitude and a definite optimization method for the perturbative series. Here we estimate the systematic uncertainty of our previous determination, by considering a different representation of the amplitude and different optimization methods of the perturbative series. Moreover, we compare our result for the differential cross section at the minimum momentum transfer with a different approach, based on collinear kernel improvement.Comment: 17 pages, 11 figures; journal version, new figures and discussion adde

    Saturation and geometric scaling in DIS at small x

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    We present various aspects of the saturation model which provides good description of inclusive and diffractive DIS at small x. The model uses parton saturation ideas to take into account unitarity requirements. A new scaling predicted by the model in the small x domain is successfully confronted with the data.Comment: Presented at New Trends in HERA Physics 2001, Ringberg Castle, Tegernsee, Germany, 17-22 June 2001, minor corrections, some references adde

    Double logarithms, ln2(1/x)ln^2(1/x), and the NLO DGLAP evolution for the non-singlet component of the nucleon spin structure function, g1g_1

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    Theoretical predictions show that at low values of Bjorken xx the spin structure function, g1g_1 is influenced by large logarithmic corrections, ln2(1/x)ln^2(1/x), which may be predominant in this region. These corrections are also partially contained in the NLO part of the standard DGLAP evolution. Here we calculate the non-singlet component of the nucleon structure function, g1NS=g1pg1ng_1^{NS}=g_1^p-g_1^n, and its first moment, using a unified evolution equation. This equation incorporates the terms describing the NLO DGLAP evolution and the terms contributing to the ln2(1/x)ln^2(1/x) resummation. In order to avoid double counting in the overlapping regions of the phase-space, a unique way of including the NLO terms into the unified evolution equation is proposed. The scheme-independent results obtained from this unified evolution are compared to the NLO fit to experimental data, GRSV'2000. Analysis of the first moments of g1NSg_1^{NS} shows that the unified evolution including the ln2(1/x)ln^2(1/x) resummation goes beyond the NLO DGLAP analysis. Corrections generated by double logarithms at low xx influence the Q2Q^2-dependence of the first moments strongly.Comment: 13 pages, latex, 2 figures; Appendix adde
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