2,206 research outputs found

    A new model for pro-categories

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    In this paper we present a new way to construct the pro-category of a category. This new model is very convenient to work with in certain situations. We present a few applications of this new model, the most important of which solves an open problem of Isaksen [Isa] concerning the existence of functorial factorizations in what is known as the strict model structure on a pro-category. Additionally we explain and correct an error in one of the standard references on pro-categories.Comment: Substantial overlap with arXiv:1305.4607. Accepted for publication in the Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, reference: JPAA-504

    Neutrino neutral reaction on 4He, effects of final state interaction and realistic NN force

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    The inelastic neutral reaction of neutrino on 4He is calculated microscopically, including full final state interaction among the four nucleons. The calculation is performed using the Lorentz integral transform (LIT) method and the hyperspherical-harmonic effective interaction approach (EIHH), with a realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction. A detailed energy dependent calculation is given in the impulse approximation. With respect to previous calculations, this work predicts an increased reaction cross-section by 10%-30% for neutrino temperature up to 15 MeV.Comment: 4 pages, 2 fig

    Linear Response Theory and Optical Conductivity of Floquet Topological Insulators

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    Motivated by the quest for experimentally accessible dynamical probes of Floquet topological insulators, we formulate the linear response theory of a periodically driven system. We illustrate the applications of this formalism by giving general expressions for optical conductivity of Floquet systems, including its homodyne and heterodyne components and beyond. We obtain the Floquet optical conductivity of specific driven models, including two-dimensional Dirac material such as the surface of a topological insulator, graphene, and the Haldane model irradiated with circularly or linearly polarized laser, as well as semiconductor quantum well driven by an ac potential. We obtain approximate analytical expressions and perform numerically exact calculations of the Floquet optical conductivity in different scenarios of the occupation of the Floquet bands, in particular, the diagonal Floquet distribution and the distribution obtained after a quench. We comment on experimental signatures and detection of Floquet topological phases using optical probes.Comment: 16 pages, 10 figure

    On the Stability of Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) Matter

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    A hypothesis of absolutely stable strange hadronic matter composed of Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) baryons, here denoted Λ∗\Lambda^*, is tested within many-body calculations performed using the Relativistic Mean-Field approach. In our calculations, we employed the Λ∗Λ∗\Lambda^*\Lambda^* interaction compatible with the Λ∗Λ∗\Lambda^*\Lambda^* binding energy BΛ∗Λ∗=40B_{\Lambda^*\Lambda^*}=40~MeV given by the phenomenological energy-independent KˉN\bar{K}N interaction model by Yamazaki and Akaishi (YA). We found that the binding energy per Λ∗\Lambda^*, as well as the central density in Λ∗\Lambda^* many-body systems saturates for mass number A≥120A\geq120, leaving Λ∗\Lambda^* aggregates highly unstable against strong interaction decay. Moreover, we confronted the YA interaction model with kaonic atom data and found that it fails to reproduce the K−K^- single-nucleon absorption fractions at rest from bubble chamber experiments.Comment: Proceedings of the HYP2018 conference, Norfolk/Portsmouth, USA, June 24 - 29, 2018, submitted to AIP Conference Proceeding
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