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    On perturbations of the isometric semigroup of shifts on the semiaxis

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    We study perturbations (Ο„~t)tβ‰₯0(\tilde\tau_t)_{t\ge 0} of the semigroup of shifts (Ο„t)tβ‰₯0(\tau_t)_{t\ge 0} on L2(R+)L^2(\R_+) with the property that Ο„~tβˆ’Ο„t\tilde\tau_t - \tau_t belongs to a certain Schatten-von Neumann class \gS_p with pβ‰₯1p\ge 1. We show that, for the unitary component in the Wold-Kolmogorov decomposition of the cogenerator of the semigroup (Ο„~t)tβ‰₯0(\tilde\tau_t)_{t\ge 0}, {\it any singular} spectral type may be achieved by \gS_1 perturbations. We provide an explicit construction for a perturbation with a given spectral type based on the theory of model spaces of the Hardy space H2H^2. Also we show that we may obtain {\it any} prescribed spectral type for the unitary component of the perturbed semigroup by a perturbation from the class \gS_p with p>1p>1
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