4,961 research outputs found
Modification of Graphene Properties due to Electron-Beam Irradiation
The authors report micro-Raman investigation of changes in the single and
bilayer graphene crystal lattice induced by the low and medium energy
electron-beam irradiation (5 and 20 keV). It was found that the radiation
exposures results in appearance of the strong disorder D band around 1345 1/cm
indicating damage to the lattice. The D and G peak evolution with the
increasing radiation dose follows the amorphization trajectory, which suggests
graphene's transformation to the nanocrystalline, and then to amorphous form.
The results have important implications for graphene characterization and
device fabrication, which rely on the electron microscopy and focused ion beam
processing.Comment: 13 pages and 4 figure
Omega_{ccc} production via fragmentation at LHC
In the framework of the leading order of perturbative QCD and the
nonrelativistic quark-diquark model of baryons we have obtained fragmentation
function for c-quark to split into Omega_{ccc} baryon. It is shown that at LHC
one can expect 3.5 10^3 events with Omega_{ccc} at p_t>5 GeV/c and -1<y<1 per
year.Comment: LaTex, 5 pages and 2 figures. Talk presented at XIV Workshop on High
Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory, Moscow, May 27 - June 4, 199
On perturbations of the isometric semigroup of shifts on the semiaxis
We study perturbations of the semigroup of shifts
on with the property that belongs to a certain Schatten-von Neumann class \gS_p with .
We show that, for the unitary component in the Wold-Kolmogorov decomposition of
the cogenerator of the semigroup , {\it any singular}
spectral type may be achieved by \gS_1 perturbations. We provide an explicit
construction for a perturbation with a given spectral type based on the theory
of model spaces of the Hardy space . Also we show that we may obtain {\it
any} prescribed spectral type for the unitary component of the perturbed
semigroup by a perturbation from the class \gS_p with
Critical temperature and Ginzburg-Landau equation for a trapped Fermi gas
We discuss a superfluid phase transition in a trapped neutral-atom Fermi gas.
We consider the case where the critical temperature greatly exceeds the spacing
between the trap levels and derive the corresponding Ginzburg-Landau equation.
The latter turns out to be analogous to the equation for the condensate wave
function in a trapped Bose gas. The analysis of its solution provides us with
the value of the critical temperature and with the spatial and
temperature dependence of the order parameter in the vicinity of the phase
transition point.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, REVTeX. The figure improved. Misprints corrected.
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