7,501 research outputs found

    Charge and Statistics of Quasiparticles in Fractional Quantum Hall Effec

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    We have studied here the charge and statistics of quasiparticle excitations in FQH states on the basis of the Berry phase approach incorporating the fact that even number of flux quanta can be gauged away when the Berry phase is removed to the dynamical phase. It is observed that the charge qq and statistical parameter θ\theta of a quasiparticle at filling factor ν=n2pn+1\nu=\frac{n}{2pn+1} are given by q=(n2pn+1)eq=(\frac{n}{2pn+1})e and θ=n2pn+1\theta=\frac{n}{2pn+1}, with the fact that the charge of the quasihole is opposite to that of the quasielectron. Using Laughlin wave function for quasiparticles, numerical studies have been done following the work of Kj{\o}nsberg and Myrheim \cite{KM} for FQH states at ν=1/3\nu=1/3 and it is pointed out that as in case of quasiholes, the statistics parameter can be well defined for quasielectrons having the value θ=1/3\theta=1/3.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figure

    On the Impossibility to Extend Triples of Mutually Unbiased Product Bases in Dimension Six

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    An analytic proof is given which shows that it is impossible to extend any triple of mutually unbiased (MU) product bases in dimension six by a single MU vector. Furthermore, the 16 states obtained by removing two orthogonal states from any MU product triple cannot figure in a (hypothetical) complete set of seven MU bases. These results follow from exploiting the structure of MU product bases in a novel fashion, and they are among the strongest ones obtained for MU bases in dimension six without recourse to computer algebra.Comment: 12 pages, identical to published versio
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