317 research outputs found

    Jordan-Schwinger realizations of three-dimensional polynomial algebras

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    A three-dimensional polynomial algebra of order mm is defined by the commutation relations [P0,P±][P_0, P_\pm] == ±P±\pm P_\pm, [P+,P][P_+, P_-] == ϕ(m)(P0)\phi^{(m)}(P_0) where ϕ(m)(P0)\phi^{(m)}(P_0) is an mm-th order polynomial in P0P_0 with the coefficients being constants or central elements of the algebra. It is shown that two given mutually commuting polynomial algebras of orders ll and mm can be combined to give two distinct (l+m+1)(l+m+1)-th order polynomial algebras. This procedure follows from a generalization of the well known Jordan-Schwinger method of construction of su(2)su(2) and su(1,1)su(1,1) algebras from two mutually commuting boson algebras.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX2

    Aspects of coherent states of nonlinear algebras

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    Various aspects of coherent states of nonlinear su(2)su(2) and su(1,1)su(1,1) algebras are studied. It is shown that the nonlinear su(1,1)su(1,1) Barut-Girardello and Perelomov coherent states are related by a Laplace transform. We then concentrate on the derivation and analysis of the statistical and geometrical properties of these states. The Berry's phase for the nonlinear coherent states is also derived.Comment: 22 Pages, 30 Figure

    Order-chaos transitions in field theories with topological terms: a dynamical systems approach

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    We present a comparative study of the dynamical behaviour of topological systems of recent interest, namely the non-Abelian Chern-Simons Higgs system and the Yang-Mills Chern-Simons Higgs system. By reducing the full field theories to temporal differential systems using the assumption of spatially homogeneous fields , we study the Lyapunov exponents for two types of initial conditions. We also examine in minute detail the behaviour of the Lyapunov spectra as a function of the various coupling parameters in the system. We compare and contrast our results with those for Abelian Higgs, Yang-Mills Higgs and Yang-Mills Chern-Simons systems which have been discussed by other authors recently. The role of the various terms in the Hamiltonians for such systems in determining the order-disorder transitions is emphasized and shown to be counter-intuitive in the Yang-Mills Chern-Simons Higgs systems.Comment: 19 pages,15 figures available in hard copy from C. Mukku, and through e-mail from [email protected]. To appear in J. Phys.

    Chaotic behavior in a Z_2 x Z_2 field theory

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    We investigate the presence of chaos in a system of two real scalar fields with discrete Z_2 x Z_2 symmetry. The potential that identify the system is defined with a real parameter r and presents distinct features for r>0 and for r<0. For static field configurations, the system supports two topological sectors for r>0, and only one for r<0. Under the assumption of spatially homogeneous fields, the system exhibts chaotic behavior almost everywhere in parameter space. In particular a more complex dynamics appears for r>0; in this case chaos can decrease for increasing energy, a fact that is absent for r<0.Comment: Revtex, 13 pages, no figures. Version with figures in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A14 (1999) 496
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