2,300 research outputs found

    Magnetic Interaction in the Geometrically Frustrated Triangular Lattice Antiferromagnet CuFeO2\rm CuFeO_2

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    The spin wave excitations of the geometrically frustrated triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLA) CuFeO2\rm CuFeO_2 have been measured using high resolution inelastic neutron scattering. Antiferromagnetic interactions up to third nearest neighbors in the ab plane (J_1, J_2, J_3, with J2/J1≈0.44J_2/J_1 \approx 0.44 and J3/J1≈0.57J_3/J_1 \approx 0.57), as well as out-of-plane coupling (J_z, with Jz/J1≈0.29J_z/J_1 \approx 0.29) are required to describe the spin wave dispersion relations, indicating a three dimensional character of the magnetic interactions. Two energy dips in the spin wave dispersion occur at the incommensurate wavevectors associated with multiferroic phase, and can be interpreted as dynamic precursors to the magnetoelectric behavior in this system.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, published in Phys. Rev. Let

    Effect of pressure on the quantum spin ladder material IPA-CuCl3

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    Inelastic neutron scattering and bulk magnetic susceptibility studies of the quantum S=1/2 spin ladder system IPA-CuCl3 are performed under hydrostatic pressure. The pressure dependence of the spin gap Δ\Delta is determined. At P=1.5P=1.5 GPa it is reduced to Δ=0.79\Delta=0.79 meV from Δ=1.17\Delta=1.17 meV at ambient pressure. The results allow us to predict a soft-mode quantum phase transition in this system at Pc∼4_\mathrm{c}\sim 4 GPa. The measurements are complicated by a proximity of a structural phase transition that leads to a deterioration of the sample.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    Spin Dynamical Properties of the Layered Perovskite La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7

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    Inelastic neutron-scattering measurements were performed on a single crystal of the layered colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) material La1.2Sr1.8Mn2O7 (Tc ~ 120K). We found that the spin wave dispersion is almost perfectly two-dimensional with the in-plane spin stiffness constant D ~ 151meVA. The value is similar to that of similarly doped La1-xSrxMnO3 though its Tc is three times higher, indicating a large renormalization due to low dimensionality. There exist two branches due to a coupling between layers within a double-layer. The out-of-plane coupling is about 30% of the in-plane coupling though the Mn-O bond lengths are similar.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figures J. Phys. Chem. Solids in pres

    Strategies for Strengthening Ethics Education in a DNP Program

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    Nurse practitioners frequently encounter ethical dilemmas, and their identification is essential to effective resolution. An innovative approach involving collaboration between doctor of nursing practice (DNP) and doctor of philosophy (PhD) faculty was used to address this need in a graduate nursing program. The results included a broader understanding of the synergy of the two educational backgrounds in translating and delivering evidence-based practices. The development and use of realistic case studies was a teaching strategy for ethics education. The unique backgrounds of each faculty member promote ethical practice among DNP students, which is essential to the profession
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