1,189 research outputs found
On the stability of the stochastic parabolic ItĂŽ equation with delay and Markovian jump
AbstractWe present a new result concerning the stability of the stochastic parabolic ItĂŽ equation subject to homogenous white noise. Our main results state that this system is exponentially stable by means of a new LyapunovâKrasovskii functional and a linear matrix inequality (LMI). A numerical example is exploited to show the usefulness of the derived LMI-based stability
Collective clusterization effects in light heavy ion reactions
The collective clusterization process, proposed for intermediate mass
fragments (IMFs, 4A28, 2Z14) emitted from the hot and rotating
compound nuclei formed in low energy reactions, is extended further to include
also the emission of light particles (LPs, A4, Z2) from the
fusion-evaporation residues. Both the LPs and IMFs are treated as the dynamical
collective mass motion of preformed clusters through the barrier. Compared to
IMFs, LPs are shown to have different characteristics, and the predictions of
our, so-called, dynamical cluster-decay model are similar to those of the
statistical fission model.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, Conferenc
T-dependent RMF Model Applied to Ternary Fission Studies
Ternary decay is comparatively a rare phenomenon. The yield distribution for the thermal neutroninduced fission of 236U was investigated within the Temperature-dependent Relativistic Mean Field (TRMF) approach and statistical theory. Binding energy obtained from TRMF for the ground state and at a specific temperature is used to evaluate the fragment excitation energy, which is needed to calculate the nuclear level density. Using the ternary convolution, the yield for α-accompanied fission of 236U* is calculated. Initial results are presented which shows a maximum yield for the fragment pair Tc + Ag +α. Further, the ternary pre-existence probability for the spontaneous fission of 236U was studied considering fixed third fragments of α,10Be and 14C using the area of the overlapping region. No significant change in the yield distribution was observed when fragment deformations are considered. However, the heavy group for the probable pair remains as 132Sn with a change in mass number of the lighter fragment.
Appearance / Disappearance of Magic Number in Light Nuclei
The shell structure of a nucleus is important to study their observed characteristic features. The classic magic numbers are successful in explaining the nuclear properties for nuclei lying near the stability line. The advent of radioactive ion beam facilities has permitted to examine nuclei in their extreme proton to neutron ratio. The light exotic nuclei were found to exhibit unique shell closure behaviour which is different from the medium mass nuclei near the stability line. The two nucleon separation energy difference systematics was used as a probe to study the magic character of light nuclei. New proton and neutron magic numbers were predicted among the available even Z isotopes and even N isotones. For certain systems, the classic magic numbers were found to be non-magic, while for some systems the magic property is retained even at the drip lines. The shell closure behaviour predicted is found to depend on the version of the mass table
Cluster-decay of hot Ni formed in S+Mg reaction
The decay of , formed in reaction at the incident
energies =51.6 and 60.5 MeV, is calculated as a cluster decay process
within the Preformed Cluster-decay Model (PCM) of Gupta et al. re-formulated
for hot compound systems. The observed deformed shapes of the exit channel
fragments are simulated by introducing the neck-length parameter at the
scission configuration, which nearly coincides the saddle
configuration. This is the only parameter of the model, which though is also
defined in terms of the binding energy of the hot compound system and the
ground-state binding energies of the various emitted fragments. The calculated
s-wave cross sections for nuclear shapes with outgoing fragments separated
within nuclear proximity limit (here 0.3 fm) can be compared with the
experimental data, and the TKEs are found to be in reasonably good agreement
with experiments for the angular momentum effects added in the sticking limit
for the moment of inertia. Also, some light particle production (other than the
statistical evaporation residue, not treated here) is predicted at these
energies and, interestingly, , which belongs to evaporation residue, is
found missing as a dynamical cluster-decay fragment.Comment: 13 Pages, 12 figure
Will âBharat Financial Inclusionâ Rise From the Ashes? Analysis of M&A and Emerging Issues
Bharat Financial Inclusion Ltd. (erstwhile SKS Micro Finance) has been in talks of a merger with IndusInd Bank in an attempt to revive itself as a vertical of IndusInd, in the form of NBFC in September 2017. The deal is of a size and complexity that has not been seen for long time between the second largest microfinance company in the economy and IndusInd Bank, a leading private sector bank. BFIL has entered into an âexclusivity agreement with IndusInd Bank for due diligence and discussions to evaluate a potential strategic combination between the two organizationsâ. The shares of both the companies surged as the announcement of exclusivity agreement was made in the press. This case study is unfolded as follows: The first part would detail the history of BFIL and IndusInd Bank. Further discussion would dwell on the merger deal and the impact on stock markets. The potential benefits for the two would be laid out in the conclusion
A Study of clinical profile, laboratory profile and complications of fever with thrombocytopenia
BACKGROUND : Infection is a common cause of thrombocytopenia. Detection of
thrombocytopenia associated with fever helps to narrow differential diagnosis and
management of fever. It also helps to know the various complications of
thrombocytopenia and its management and outcome of the patient.
AIM OF THE STUDY :
1. To study of incidence of various etiological agents for patients getting
admitted for fever with thrombocytopenia.
2. To analyse relevant epidemiological data like seasonal variation
3. To analyse the clinical feature among various positive cases.
4. To analyse the investigation done on positive cases.
5. To study the incidence of complication.
6. To analyse about outcome of the patient.
METHODS : 100 patients aged > 12 years with fever and thrombocytopenia seen
between December 2010 to November 2011 were included for this study.
RESULTS: Infection was the commonest cause of thrombocytopenia and dengue was the commonest infection. Bleeding manifestations were seen in 12 % of patients.
PetechIae/purpura as the commonest bleeding manifestation followed by gum
bleeding. Good recovery was noted in 92% while 8% had mortality. 50% of patients
with platelet count below 20,000 does not needed platelet transfusion.
CONCLUSIONS : Infections, particularly dengue was the commonest cause of fever with thrombocytopenia. In majority of patients, thrombocytopenia was transient and
asymptomatic but in significant number of cases there were bleeding manifestations.
Spontaneous bleeding was noted in platelet count of < 20,000/mm3 in majority of
patients, petechiae /purpura was seen in platelet count in range of 20,000-
40,000/mm3. On treating the specific cause drastic improvement in platelet count was
noted during discharge and further follow-up
Ultralow Power Energy Harvesting Body Area Network Design: A Case Study
Citation: Zheng, C. Y., Kuhn, W. B., & Natarajan, B. (2015). Ultralow Power Energy Harvesting Body Area Network Design: A Case Study. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 11. doi:10.1155/2015/824705This paper presents an energy harvesting wireless sensor network (EHWSN) architecture designed for use within an astronaut's space suit. The contribution of this work spans both physical (PHY) layer energy harvesting transceiver design and low power medium access control (MAC) solutions. The architecture consists of a star topology with two types of transceiver nodes: a powered gateway radio (GR) node and multiple energy harvesting biosensor radio (BSR) nodes. To demonstrate the feasibility of an EHWSN at the PHY layer, a representative BSR node is implemented. The BSR node is powered by a thermal energy harvesting system (TEHS) which exploits the difference between the temperatures of a space suit's cooling garment and the astronaut's body. It is shown that, through appropriate control of the duty cycle in transmission and receiving modes, it is possible to operate with less than 1 mW generated by the TEHS. This requires ultralow duty cycle which complicates MAC layer design because a BSR node must sleep for more than 99.6% of overall operation time. The challenge for MAC layer design is the inability to predict when the BSR node awakens from sleep mode due to unpredictability of the harvested energy. Therefore, a new feasible MAC layer design, GRI-(gateway radio initialized-) MAC, is proposed and analyzed
Simulation of fluid flows during growth of organic crystals in microgravity
Several counter diffusion type crystal growth experiments were conducted in space. Improvements in crystal size and quality are attributed to reduced natural convection in the microgravity environment. One series of experiments called DMOS (Diffusive Mixing of Organic Solutions) was designed and conducted by researchers at the 3M Corporation and flown by NASA on the space shuttle. Since only limited information about the mixing process is available from the space experiments, a series of ground based experiments was conducted to further investigate the fluid dynamics within the DMOS crystal growth cell. Solutions with density differences in the range of 10 to the -7 to 10 to the -4 power g/cc were used to simulate microgravity conditions. The small density differences were obtained by mixing D2O and H2O. Methylene blue dye was used to enhance flow visualization. The extent of mixing was measured photometrically using the 662 nm absorbance peak of the dye. Results indicate that extensive mixing by natural convection can occur even under microgravity conditions. This is qualitatively consistent with results of a simple scaling analysis. Quantitave results are in close agreement with ongoing computational modeling analysis
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