190 research outputs found
Double beta decay versus cosmology: Majorana CP phases and nuclear matrix elements
We discuss the relation between the absolute neutrino mass scale, the
effective mass measured in neutrinoless double beta decay, and the Majorana CP
phases. Emphasis is placed on estimating the upper bound on the nuclear matrix
element entering calculations of the double beta decay half life. Consequently,
one of the Majorana CP phases can be constrained when combining the claimed
evidence for neutrinoless double beta decay with the neutrino mass bound from
cosmology.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure
Neutrino masses and mixings in the baryon triality constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model
We discuss how the experimental neutrino oscillation data can be realized in
the framework of the baryon triality () constrained supersymmetric
Standard Model (cSSM). We show how to obtain phenomenologically viable
solutions, which are compatible with the recent WMAP observations. We present
results for the hierarchical, inverted and degenerate cases which illustrate
the possible size and structure of the lepton number violating couplings. We
work with a new, as yet unpublished version of SOFTSUSY, where we implemented
full one--loop neutrino masses. Finally, we shortly discuss some
phenomenological implications at the LHC.Comment: 25 pages, 17 figure
Extra Dimensions and Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay Experiments
The neutrinoless double beta decay is one of the few phenomena, belonging to
the non-standard physics, which is extensively being sought for in experiments.
In the present paper the link between the half-life of the neutrinoless double
beta decay and theories with large extra dimensions is explored. The use of the
sensitivities of currently planned experiments: DAMA, CANDLES,
COBRA, DCBA, CAMEO, GENIUS, GEM, MAJORANA, MOON, CUORE, EXO, and XMASS, gives
the possibility for a non-direct `experimental' verification of various extra
dimensional scenarios. We discuss also the results of the Heidelberg--Moscow
Collaboration. The calculations are based on the Majorana neutrino mass
generation mechanism in the Arkani-Hamed--Dimopoulos--Dvali model.Comment: I've decided to move the collection of my papers to arXiv for easier
acces
Neutrinoless double beta decay and neutrino mass hierarchies
In the framework of the see-saw mechanism the normal hierarchy is favorable
for the neutrino mass spectrum. For this spectrum we present a detailed
calculation of the half-lives of neutrinoless double beta decay for several
nuclei of experimental interest. The half-lives are evaluated by considering
the most comprehensive nuclear matrix elements, which were obtained within the
renormalized QRPA by the Bratislava-Caltech-Tuebingen group. The dependence of
the half-lives on sin^2 theta_{13}$ and the lightest neutrino mass is studied.
We present also the results of the calculations of the half-lives of
neutrinoless double beta decay in the case of the inverted hierarchy of
neutrino masses.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figure
Bilarge neutrino mixing from supersymmetry with high-scale nonrenormalizable interactions
We suggest a supersymmetric (SUSY) explanation of neutrino masses and mixing,
where nonrenormalizable interactions in the hidden sector generate lepton
number violating Majorana mass terms for both right-chiral sneutrinos and
neutrinos. It is found necessary to start with a superpotential including an
array of gauge singlet chiral superfields. This leads to nondiagonal mass terms and almost diagonal SUSY breaking -terms. As a result, the
observed pattern of bilarge mixing can be naturally explained by the
simultaneous existence of the seesaw mechanism and radiatively induced masses.
Allowed ranges of parameters in the gauge singlet sector are delineated,
corresponding to each of the cases of normal hierarchy, inverted hierarchy and
degenerate neutrinos.Comment: 19 pages, 5 figures. Minor modifications are made in the title and
the text, some new references are added. To appear in this form in Physical
Review
Search for the Neutrino Magnetic Moment in the Non-Equilibrium Reactor Antineutrino Energy Spectrum
We study the time evolution of the typical nuclear reactor antineutrino
energy spectrum during reactor ON period and the decay of the residual
antineutrino spectrum after reactor is stopped. We find that relevant
variations of the soft recoil electron spectra produced via weak and magnetic
scattering process can play a signigicant role in
the current and planned searches for the neutrino magnetic moment at reactors.Comment: 4 pages LaTeX 2.09. 4 PS figures. Resume of seminar talks given at
Kurchatov Institute, March 1999
Weak and Magnetic Inelastic Scattering of Antineutrinos on Atomic Electrons
Neutrino scattering on electrons is considered as a tool for laboratory
searches of the neutrino magnetic moment. We study inelastic
-scattering on electrons bound in the germanium (Z=32) and iodine
(Z=53) atoms for antineutrinos generated in a nuclear reactor core and also in
the Sr-Y and Pm artificial sources. Using the
relativistic Hartree-Fock-Dirac model, we calculate both the magnetic and weak
scattering cross sections for the recoil electron energy range of 1 to 100 keV
where a higher sensitivity to the neutrino magnetic moment could be achieved.
Particular attention is paid to the approximate procedure which allows us to
take into account the effects of atomic binding on the inelastic scattering
spectra in a simple way.Comment: 7 pages in LaTeX, 10 figures in P
Present and Future Experiments in Non-equilibrium Reactor Antineutrino Energy Spectrum
Considerable efforts that have been undertaken in the recent years in low
energy antineutrino experiments require further systematic investigations in
line of reactor antineutrino spectroscopy as a metrological basis of these
experiments. We consider some effects associated with the non-equilibrium of
reactor antineutrino radiation and residual antineutrino emission from spent
reactor fuel in contemporary antineutrino experiments.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures; Talk presented at International Conference
NANP-2005, Dubna, Russia, Jun.-2005; Submitted to Phys. Atom. Nuc
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