18 research outputs found

    Statistics of level spacing of geometric resonances in random binary composites

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    We study the statistics of level spacing of geometric resonances in the disordered binary networks. For a definite concentration pp within the interval [0.2,0.7][0.2,0.7], numerical calculations indicate that the unfolded level spacing distribution P(t)P(t) and level number variance Σ2(L)\Sigma^2(L) have the general features. It is also shown that the short-range fluctuation P(t)P(t) and long-range spectral correlation Σ2(L)\Sigma^2(L) lie between the profiles of the Poisson ensemble and Gaussion orthogonal ensemble (GOE). At the percolation threshold pcp_c, crossover behavior of functions P(t)P(t) and % \Sigma^2(L) is obtained, giving the finite size scaling of mean level spacing δ\delta and mean level number nn, which obey the scaling laws, % \delta=1.032 L ^{-1.952} and n=0.911L1.970n=0.911L^{1.970}.Comment: 11 pages, 7 figures,submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional disordered systems with power-law transfer terms

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    We investigate a disordered two-dimensional lattice model for noninteracting electrons with long-range power-law transfer terms and apply the method of level statistics for the calculation of the critical properties. The eigenvalues used are obtained numerically by direct diagonalization. We find a metal-insulator transition for a system with orthogonal symmetry. The exponent governing the divergence of the correlation length at the transition is extracted from a finite size scaling analysis and found to be ν=2.6±0.15\nu=2.6\pm 0.15. The critical eigenstates are also analyzed and the distribution of the generalized multifractal dimensions is extrapolated.Comment: 4 pages with 4 figures, printed version: PRB, Rapid Communication

    Magnetotransport in inhomogeneous magnetic fields

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    Quantum transport in inhomogeneous magnetic fields is investigated numerically in two-dimensional systems using the equation of motion method. In particular, the diffusion of electrons in random magnetic fields in the presence of additional weak uniform magnetic fields is examined. It is found that the conductivity is strongly suppressed by the additional uniform magnetic field and saturates when the uniform magnetic field becomes on the order of the fluctuation of the random magnetic field. The value of the conductivity at this saturation is found to be insensitive to the magnitude of the fluctuation of the random field. The effect of random potential on the magnetoconductance is also discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure

    Critical statistics in a power-law random banded matrix ensemble

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    We investigate the statistical properties of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors in a random matrix ensemble with HijijμH_{ij}\sim |i-j|^{-\mu}. It is known that this model shows a localization-delocalization transition (LDT) as a function of the parameter μ\mu. The model is critical at μ=1\mu=1 and the eigenstates are multifractals. Based on numerical simulations we demonstrate that the spectral statistics at criticality differs from semi-Poisson statistics which is expected to be a general feature of systems exhibiting a LDT or `weak chaos'.Comment: 4 pages in PS including 5 figure

    Energy-level statistics at the metal-insulator transition in anisotropic systems

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    We study the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization with anisotropic hopping, i.e. weakly coupled chains and weakly coupled planes. In our extensive numerical study we identify and characterize the metal-insulator transition using energy-level statistics. The values of the critical disorder WcW_c are consistent with results of previous studies, including the transfer-matrix method and multifractal analysis of the wave functions. WcW_c decreases from its isotropic value with a power law as a function of anisotropy. Using high accuracy data for large system sizes we estimate the critical exponent ν=1.45±0.2\nu=1.45\pm0.2. This is in agreement with its value in the isotropic case and in other models of the orthogonal universality class. The critical level statistics which is independent of the system size at the transition changes from its isotropic form towards the Poisson statistics with increasing anisotropy.Comment: 22 pages, including 8 figures, revtex few typos corrected, added journal referenc

    Levitation of quantum Hall critical states in a lattice model with spatially correlated disorder

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    The fate of the current carrying states of a quantum Hall system is considered in the situation when the disorder strength is increased and the transition from the quantum Hall liquid to the Hall insulator takes place. We investigate a two-dimensional lattice model with spatially correlated disorder potentials and calculate the density of states and the localization length either by using a recursive Green function method or by direct diagonalization in connection with the procedure of level statistics. From the knowledge of the energy and disorder dependence of the localization length and the density of states (DOS) of the corresponding Landau bands, the movement of the current carrying states in the disorder--energy and disorder--filling-factor plane can be traced by tuning the disorder strength. We show results for all sub-bands, particularly the traces of the Chern and anti-Chern states as well as the peak positions of the DOS. For small disorder strength WW we recover the well known weak levitation of the critical states, but we also reveal, for larger WW, the strong levitation of these states across the Landau gaps without merging. We find the behavior to be similar for exponentially, Gaussian, and Lorentzian correlated disorder potentials. Our study resolves the discrepancies of previously published work in demonstrating the conflicting results to be only special cases of a general lattice model with spatially correlated disorder potentials. To test whether the mixing between consecutive Landau bands is the origin of the observed floating, we truncate the Hilbert space of our model Hamiltonian and calculate the behavior of the current carrying states under these restricted conditions.Comment: 10 pages, incl. 13 figures, accepted for publication in PR
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