Spatiotemporally localized solitons in resonantly absorbing Bragg reflectors

We predict the existence of spatiotemporal solitons (``light bullets'') in two-dimensional self-induced transparency media embedded in a Bragg grating. The "bullets" are found in an approximate analytical form, their stability being confirmed by direct simulations. These findings suggest new possibilities for signal transmission control and self-trapping of light.Comment: RevTex, 3 pages, 2 figures, to be published in PR

Controlling light by light in a one-dimensional resonant photonic crystal

We consider the interaction and stability of gap solitons in a one-dimensional, resonant, photonic crystal with a defect state produced by a linear localized mode, or by an incoherent pump. Soliton propagation is investigated using both an analytical treatment and the direct numerical integration of the two-wave Maxwell-Bloch equations. Our results demonstrate that the soliton can be trapped, reflected from, or tunnel through the defect state