Elastic and inelastic scattering of

The angular distributions of the 14C + 18O elastic and inelastic scattering at the energy E lab( ^18O) = 105 MeV were measured firstly. The data were analyzed within the optical model and the coupled-reaction-channels method. The parameters of the 14C + 18O optical potential were deduced. The contributions of one- and two-step transfers of nucleons and clusters in the 14C + 18O elastic and inelastic scattering were calculated. The isotopic differences between the 14C + 18O and 12, 13, 14C + 18O potentials were studied