5 research outputs found
Fluctuating Filaments I: Statistical Mechanics of Helices
We examine the effects of thermal fluctuations on thin elastic filaments with
non-circular cross-section and arbitrary spontaneous curvature and torsion.
Analytical expressions for orientational correlation functions and for the
persistence length of helices are derived, and it is found that this length
varies non-monotonically with the strength of thermal fluctuations. In the weak
fluctuation regime, the local helical structure is preserved and the
statistical properties are dominated by long wavelength bending and torsion
modes. As the amplitude of fluctuations is increased, the helix ``melts'' and
all memory of intrinsic helical structure is lost. Spontaneous twist of the
cross--section leads to resonant dependence of the persistence length on the
twist rate.Comment: 5 figure