338,802 research outputs found

    Microwave induced elastic deformation of a metallic thin film

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    The microwave induced elastic deformation of a metallic thin film is computed numerically and we found that the deformation can be significantly enhanced at resonance. We show that an analytical transmission line model can reproduce the numerical results almost quantitatively and at the same time reveal the underlying physics.Comment: 8 pages,3 figure

    Analytical Results For The Steady State Of Traffic Flow Models With Stochastic Delay

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    Exact mean field equations are derived analytically to give the fundamental diagrams, i.e., the average speed - car density relations, for the Fukui-Ishibashi one-dimensional traffic flow cellular automaton model of high speed vehicles (vmax=M>1)(v_{max}=M>1) with stochastic delay. Starting with the basic equation describing the time evolution of the number of empty sites in front of each car, the concepts of inter-car spacings longer and shorter than MM are introduced. The probabilities of having long and short spacings on the road are calculated. For high car densities (ρ1/M)(\rho \geq 1/M), it is shown that inter-car spacings longer than MM will be shortened as the traffic flow evolves in time, and any initial configurations approach a steady state in which all the inter-car spacings are of the short type. Similarly for low car densities (ρ1/M)(\rho \leq 1/M), it can be shown that traffic flow approaches an asymptotic steady state in which all the inter-car spacings are longer than M2M-2. The average traffic speed is then obtained analytically as a function of car density in the asymptotic steady state. The fundamental diagram so obtained is in excellent agreement with simulation data.Comment: 12 pages, latex, 2 figure

    Radio observations of two intermittent pulsars: PSRs J1832+0029 and J1841-0500

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    We present long-term observations of two intermittent pulsars, PSRs~J1832+0029 and J1841-0500 using the Parkes 64\,m radio telescope. The radio emission for these pulsars switches "off" for year-long durations. Our new observations have enabled us to improve the determination of the on-off timescales and the spin down rates during those emission states. In general our results agree with previous studies of these pulsars, but we now have significantly longer data spans. We have identified two unexpected signatures in the data. Weak emission was detected in a single observation of PSR~J1832++0029 during an "off" emission state. For PSR~J1841-0500, we identified a quasi-periodic fluctuation in the intensities of the detectable single pulses, with a modulation period between 21 and 36 pulse periods.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Ap

    Skin-stiffener interface stresses in composite stiffened panels

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    A model and solution method for determining the normal and shear stresses in the interface between the skin and the stiffener attached flange were developed. An efficient, analytical solution procedure was developed and incorporated in a sizing code for stiffened panels. The analysis procedure described provides a means to study the effects of material and geometric design parameters on the interface stresses. These stresses include the normal stress, and the shear stresses in both the longitudinal and the transverse directions. The tendency toward skin/stiffener separation may therefore be minimized by choosing appropriate values for the design variables. The most important design variables include the relative bending stiffnesses of the skin and stiffener attached flange, the bending stiffness of the stiffener web, and the flange width. The longitudinal compressive loads in the flange and skin have significant effects on the interface stresses

    Doublet bands in 126^{126}Cs in the triaxial rotor model coupled with two quasiparticles

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    The positive parity doublet bands based on the πh11/2νh11/2\pi h_{11/2}\otimes\nu h_{11/2} configuration in 126^{126}Cs have been investigated in the two quasi-particles coupled with a triaxial rotor model. The energy spectra E(I)E(I), energy staggering parameter S(I)=[E(I)E(I1)]/2IS(I)=[E(I)-E(I-1)]/2I, B(M1)B(M1) and B(E2)B(E2) values, intraband B(M1)/B(E2)B(M1)/B(E2) ratios, B(M1)in/B(M1)outB(M1)_{\textrm{in}}/B(M1)_{\textrm{out}} ratios, and orientation of the angular momentum for the rotor as well as the valence proton and neutron are calculated. After including the pairing correlation, good agreement has been obtained between the calculated results and the data available, which supports the interpretation of this positive parity doublet bands as chiral bands.Comment: Phys.Rev.C (accepted
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