36,987 research outputs found
A unified smith predictor approach for power system damping control design using remote signals
Published versio
High energy particle collisions near the bifurcation surface
We consider generic nonextremal stationary dirty black holes. It is shown
that in the vicinity of any bifurcation surface the energy of collision of two
particles in the centre of mass frame can grow unbound. This is a generic
property that, in particular, includes collisions near the inner black hole
horizon analyzed earlier by different methods. The similar results are also
valid for cosmological horizons. The case of the de Sitter metric is discussed.Comment: 13 pages. Section V on dS spacetime added. Typos corrected, title
  slightly changed. Final versio
Equivalent topological invariants of topological insulators
A time-reversal invariant topological insulator can be generally defined by
the effective topological field theory with a quantized \theta coefficient,
which can only take values of 0 or \pi. This theory is generally valid for an
arbitrarily interacting system and the quantization of the \theta invariant can
be directly measured experimentally. Reduced to the case of a non-interacting
system, the \theta invariant can be expressed as an integral over the entire
three dimensional Brillouin zone. Alternatively, non-interacting insulators can
be classified by topological invariants defined over discrete time-reversal
invariant momenta. In this paper, we show the complete equivalence between the
integral and the discrete invariants of the topological insulator.Comment: Published version. Typos correcte
A Direct Method for Computing Higher Order Folds
We consider the computation of higher order fold or limit points of two parameter-dependent nonlinear problems. A direct method is proposed and an efficient implementation of the direct method is presented. Numerical results for the thermal ignition problem are given
Optimization of scale-free network for random failures
It has been found that the networks with scale-free distribution are very
resilient to random failures. The purpose of this work is to determine the
network design guideline which maximize the network robustness to random
failures with the average number of links per node of the network is constant.
The optimal value of the distribution exponent and the minimum connectivity to
different network size are given in this paper. Finally, the optimization
strategy how to improve the evolving network robustness is given.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur
Multiparty Quantum Secret Sharing
Based on a quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) protocol [Phys. Rev.
A69(04)052319], we propose a -threshold scheme of multiparty quantum
secret sharing of classical messages (QSSCM) using only single photons. We take
advantage of this multiparty QSSCM scheme to establish a scheme of multiparty
secret sharing of quantum information (SSQI), in which only all quantum
information receivers collaborate can the original qubit be reconstructed. A
general idea is also proposed for constructing multiparty SSQI schemes from any
QSSCM scheme
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