The utility of the faces pain scale in the assessment of shoulder pain in turkish stroke patients: its relation with quality of life and psychologic status

This study was planned to investigate the utility of the vertical Faces Pain Scale (FPS) in the assessment of pain in stroke patients using the shoulder pain model and to assess its utility in the Turkish patient population. The secondary aim was to analyze the association of FPS with the quality of life and depression in the study population. Thirty stroke patients (group I) and 30 controls (group II), all suffering from shoulder pain were included in the study. The patients with subacute shoulder pain and with no other known diseases and impairments were recruited as a control group. Shoulder pain was evaluated by the commonly used pain scales including the Visual Analogue Scale, Likert Pain Scale and 0–10 Numerical Rating Scale besides FPS. Depression was screened using Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and quality of life was evaluated using Short Form-36 (SF-36). FPS showed good correlations with the other pain scales in both the groups (r= 0.950–0.972 and 0.674–0.926, respectively). In group I, there were significant correlations between FPS and physical functioning, pain and emotional role subscales of SF-36 (r= – 0.432, 0.707 and – 0.461, respectively). Although there was a low correlation between the FPS and BDI scores, it was not statistically significant. In group II, FPS showed significant correlations with the BDI scores and all subscales of SF-36 except social functioning and vitality (r= – 0.679 to 0.848). FPS had a high degree of convergent validity and can be used in the assessment of shoulder pain in stroke patients. It may be a good alternative for pain assessment especially in patients with speech disorders and illiterate patients

Pulmonary rehabilitation principles in SARS-COV-2 infection (COVID-19): A guideline for the acute and subacute rehabilitation

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious infection disease, which may cause respiratory, physical, psychological, and generalized systemic dysfunction. The severity of disease ranges from an asymptomatic infection or mild illness to mild or severe pneumonia with respiratory failure and/or death. COVID-19 dramatically affects the pulmonary system. There is a lack of knowledge about the long-term outcomes of the disease and the possible sequelae and rehabilitation. This clinical practice guideline includes pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) recommendations for adult COVID-19 patients and has been developed in the light of the guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 provided by the World Health Organization and Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health, recently published scientific literature, and PR recommendations for COVID-19 regarding basic principles of PR. In this guideline, the contagiousness of COVID-19, recommendations on limited contact of patient with healthcare providers, and the evidence about possible benefits of PR were taken into consideration

Pulmonary Rehabilitation Principles After SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19): A Guideline for the Management of Acute and Subacute Course

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious infection disease, which may cause respiratory, physical, psycological and generalised systemic dysfunction. The severity of disease ranges from an asymptomatic infection, mild illness, mild or severe pneumonia with respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome and/or death. COVID-19 affects the pulmonary system crucially. There is a lack of knowledge about the longterm outcomes of the disease and the possible sequeles and rehabilitation, as well. This clinical practice guideline includes pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) recommendations for adult COVID-19 patients and is developed in the light of the guides on the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 provided by World Health Organisation and Turkish Republic Ministery of Health, and recently published scientific literature, PR recommendations for COVID-19 regarding basic principles of PR. In this guideline, the contagiousness of COVID-19, recommendations on limited contact of patient with health care providers, and the evidence about possible benefits of PR were taken into consideration.Coronavirus Hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) solunumsal, fiziksel, psikolojik ve yaygın sistemik işlev bozukluğuna yol açabilen bulaşıcı bir hastalıktır. Hastalığın ciddiyeti asemptomatik enfeksiyondan, hafif hastalık, pnömoni, ciddi pnömoni, akut solunum sıkıntısı sendromu, solunum yetmezliği ve ölüme kadar değişebilmektedir. COVID-19 solunum sistemi önemli şekilde etkilenmektedir. Hastalığın uzun dönem sonuçları ve muhtemel sekellerine ilişkin yeterli bilgi olmadığı gibi, rehabilitasyonu konusunda da henüz kanıt yoktur. Bu klinik uygulama rehberi erişkin COVID-19 hastaları için pulmoner rehabilitasyon önerileri içermektedir ve Dünya Sağlık Örgütü ile T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü tarafından hazırlanan COVID-19 tanı ve tedavi rehberleri, yakın zamanlı bilimsel yayınlar, uzman görüşü olarak yayınlanan COVID-19 için pulmoner rehabilitasyon önerileri ışığında ve pulmoner rehabilitasyonun temel prensipleri doğrultusunda hazırlanmıştır Bu öneriler geliştirilirken, COVID-19’un bulaşıcılığı, sınırlı sayıda personelin hasta ile teması ilkeleri ile pulmoner rehabilitasyonun sağlayacağı yararların düzeyi göz önünde bulundurulmuştur