23,945 research outputs found
-Expansion in the Gross-Neveu CFT
We use the recently developed CFT techniques of Rychkov and Tan to compute
anomalous dimensions in the Gross-Neveu model in
dimensions. To do this, we extend the "cowpie contraction" algorithm of
arXiv:1506.06616 to theories with fermions. Our results match perfectly with
Feynman diagram computations.Comment: v2: a correction in contraction algorithm (main results unchanged),
references and an appendix added, discussion less rushe
The Small-scale Structure in Interstellar HI: A Resolvable Puzzle
During the past decade or so, measurements of Galactic HI absorption using
VLBI against extra-galactic sources, as well as multi-epoch observatios in
pulsar directions, have detected small-scale transverse variations
corresponding to tens of AU at the distance of the absorbing matter. Hitherto
these measurements have been interpreted as small-scale structure in the HI
distribution with densities n_{HI} ~ 10^4-10^5 per cc, orders of magnitude
greater than those of the parsec-scale structure. Naturally it is difficult to
imagine how such structures could exist in equilibrium with other components of
the ISM.
In this paper we show that structure on all scales contributes to the
differences on neighbouring lines of sight, and that the observed differences
can be accounted for by a natural extension of the distribution of
irregularities in the distribution of HI opacities at larger scales, using a
single power law. This, in our opinion, should put an end to the decades long
puzzle of the so-called small-scale structure in HI and other species in the
Galaxy.Comment: 7 pages including 3 figures, Latex format. Accepted for publication
in MNRAS, 200
Learning from multiple analogies: an Information Theoretic framework for predicting criminal recidivism
If recidivism is defined as rearrest within a finite period following release from prison, then the kinds of outcomes typically available to researchers include: (i) whether or not the individual was rearrested within the follow-up period; (ii) how many times the individual was rearrested; and (iii) what was the duration from release to first (or subsequent) rearrest. Since these outcomes are all different manifestations of the same underlying stochastic process, they provide multiple analogies from which to recover information about it. This paper develops a semi-parametric approach for utilizing information in these, and several other related outcomes, to predict criminal recidivism and presents preliminary findings.information theory; criminal recidivism; predictive modeling; multiple analogies
Chiral Higher Spin Gravity
We construct a candidate for the most general chiral higher spin theory with
AdS boundary conditions. In the Chern-Simons language, on the left it has
the Drinfeld-Sokolov reduced form, but on the right all charges and chemical
potentials are turned on. Altogether (for the spin-3 case) these are
functions. Despite this, we show that the resulting metric has the form of the
"most general" AdS boundary conditions discussed by Grumiller and Riegler.
The asymptotic symmetry algebra is a product of a algebra on
the left and an affine current algebra on the right, as desired. The
metric and higher spin fields depend on all the functions. We compare our
work with previous results in the literature.Comment: v2: refs added, minor correction
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