35 research outputs found
Testing the Everett Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics with Cosmology
In this brief note, we argue that contrarily to what is still often stated,
the Everett many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics is not in principle
impossible to test. It is actually not more difficult (but not easier either)
to test than most other kinds of multiverse theories. We also remind why
multiverse scenarios can be falsified.Comment: 5 page
Antimatter from primordial black holes
Antiprotons and antideuterons are considered as probes to look for primordial
black holes in our Galaxy. I give a brief overview of the latest developments
on the subject.Comment: proceedings of the XIVth Rencontres de Blois : Matter-Antimatter
Asymmetr
Loop quantum gravity and the CMB: toward pre-Big Bounce cosmology
This brief article sums up the possible imprints of loop quantum gravity
effects on the cosmological microwave background. We focus on semi-classical
terms and show that "Big Bounce" corrections, together with the "pre Big
Bounce" state, could modify the observed spectrum.Comment: Proceedings of the 12th Marcel Grossman Meeting on General
Relativity. 3 pages, no figur
Gauge invariance in Loop Quantum Cosmology : Hamilton-Jacobi and Mukhanov-Sasaki equations for scalar perturbations
Gauge invariance of scalar perturbations is studied together with the
associated equations of motion. Extending methods developed in the framework of
hamiltonian General Relativity, the Hamilton-Jacobi equation is investigated
into the details in Loop Quantum Cosmology. The gauge-invariant observables are
built and their equations of motions are reviewed both in Hamiltonian and
Lagrangian approaches. This method is applied to scalar perturbations with
either holonomy or inverse-volume corrections.Comment: 16 page
Duration of inflation and conditions at the bounce as a prediction of effective isotropic loop quantum cosmolog
Loop quantum cosmology with a scalar field is known to be closely linked with
an inflationary phase. In this article, we study probabilistic predictions for
the duration of slow-roll inflation, by assuming a minimalist massive scalar
field as the main content of the universe. The phase of the field in its
"prebounce" oscillatory state is taken as a natural random parameter. We find
that the probability for a given number of inflationary e-folds is quite
sharply peaked around 145, which is consistent with the most favored minimum
values. In this precise sense, a satisfactory inflation is therefore a clear
prediction of loop gravity. In addition, we derive an original and stringent
upper limit on the Barbero-Immirzi parameter. The general picture of inflation,
superinflation, deflation, and superdeflation is also much clarified in the
framework of bouncing cosmologies.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figure
Cosmology with primordial black holes
Some aspects of Cosmology with primordial black holes are briefly reviewe
Loop quantum cosmology: From pre-inflationary dynamics to observations
The Planck collaboration has provided us rich information about the early
universe, and a host of new observational missions will soon shed further light
on the `anomalies' that appear to exist on the largest angular scales. From a
quantum gravity perspective, it is natural to inquire if one can trace back the
origin of such puzzling features to Planck scale physics. Loop quantum
cosmology provides a promising avenue to explore this issue because of its
natural resolution of the big bang singularity. Thanks to advances over the
last decade, the theory has matured sufficiently to allow concrete calculations
of the phenomenological consequences of its pre-inflationary dynamics. In this
article we summarize the current status of the ensuing two-way dialog between
quantum gravity and observations.Comment: Invited review article for the "focus issue" of Classical and Quantum
Gravity : "Planck and the fundamentals of cosmology
Modified Friedmann equation and survey of solutions in effective Bianchi-I loop quantum cosmology
In this article, we study the equations driving the dynamics of a Bianchi-I
universe described by holonomy corrected effective loop quantum cosmology. We
derive the LQC-modified generalized Friedmann equation, which is used as a
guide to find different types of solutions. It turns out that, in this
framework, most solutions never reach the classical behavior.Comment: 11 pages, 11 figure