Letter from Richard Auras to Senator Langer in reply to Langer\u27s letter of March 11, 1946

Letter dated April 2, 1946 from Richard Auras to Senator William Langer in reply to Langer\u27s letter of March 11, 1946. Auras writes from Ellis Island to thank Langer for his informative reply and his efforts on Auras\u27s behalf. He correct some errors in the information Langer had detailed in his letter. See also: Letter from William Langer to Richard Auras in Reply to Auras\u27s Letter Regarding His Interment Status Decision, 1946 Petition and Affidavit By Curt Benedict arguing for overturn of denial of release of Richard Auras from Internment, 1946 Letter from Richard Auras to William Langer regarding his internment status decision, 1946https://commons.und.edu/langer-papers/1188/thumbnail.jp

Letter from Richard Auras to Senator Langer and Attorney General Clark Requesting Six Month\u27s Parole from Internment for the Purpose of Completing Chiropractic Course, 1946

Letter Dated April 3, 1946 from Richard Auras to U.S. Senator from North Dakota William Langer and U.S. Attorney General Tom Clark concerning Auras\u27 immigration status. At the time, Auras was interned at Ellis Island, in this letter he requests a six month parole from Internment so that he may return to San Francisco and finish his course in Chiropractic at Sierra State University. See also: Letter from Richard Auras to William Langer regarding his internment status decision, 1946 Petition and Affidavit By Curt Benedict arguing for overturn of denial of release of Richard Auras from Internment, 1946 Letter from Richard Auras to Senator Langer in reply to Langer\u27s letter of March 11, 1946https://commons.und.edu/langer-papers/1210/thumbnail.jp

Letter from Richard Auras to William Langer regarding his internment status decision, 1946

A January 27, 1946 letter from Richard Auras to Governor William Langer in response to his internment status decision. Auras says he is not satisfied with the decision to deny his request to be released from Fort Lincoln. He argues that due process has not been followed, and describes his time in the United States as a member of society in his personal and professional lives. See also: Letter from William Langer to Richard Auras in Reply to Auras\u27s Letter Regarding His Interment Status Decision, 1946 Petition and Affidavit By Curt Benedict arguing for overturn of denial of release of Richard Auras from Internment, 1946 Letter from Richard Auras to William Langer regarding his internment status decision, 1946https://commons.und.edu/langer-papers/1180/thumbnail.jp

Letter from Richard Auras to Senator Langer Regarding Claimed involvement with D.A.B, 1946

Letter dated April 11, 1946 from Richard Auras to Senator William Langer clarifying Auras\u27s involvement in the D.A.B in San Francisco. Referenced are a letter written by Auras to Langer on April 2, 1946 and enclosed is a letter written to Richard Auras from Emil Schneider dated April 6, 1946, certifying that Auras was a member of the D.A.B in San Francisco and detailing his activities and involvement in the organization. See also: Letter from Richard Auras to Senator Langer in reply to Langer\u27s letter of March 11, 1946 Letter from William Langer to Richard Auras in Reply to Auras\u27s Letter Regarding His Interment Status Decision, 1946https://commons.und.edu/langer-papers/1211/thumbnail.jp

Richard Auras Career of Life

Richard Auras\u27s self-authored Career of Life chronicles his immigration and life in America as a student of chiropractics at Sierra State University in San Francisco, as well as his career both in America and in Germany. This document also details several references attesting to his character. See also: Letter from Curt Benedict to William Langer Regarding the Internment of Richard Auras, 1946 Petition and Affidavit By Curt Benedict arguing for overturn of denial of release of Richard Auras from Internment, 1946 Letter from Richard Auras to William Langer regarding his internment status decision, 1946https://commons.und.edu/langer-papers/1212/thumbnail.jp

Primeiras lições de coisas: manual de ensino elementar para uso dos paes e professores.

Artigo publicado no Periódico Educar em 2003 sobre o manual de ensino elementar para uso dos paes e professores

Manual de liçôes de coisas de Norman Calkins: operacionalizando a forma intuitiva de ensinar e de aprender

[Abstract] The article analyzes the work “First lessons of things: a manual of elementary teaching for parents and teachers”, written by the American author and teacher, Norman Calkins, which was adopted as a guide to direct the implementation of the method of intuitive teaching used by elementary school teachers in Santa Catarina State, Brazil, starting in 1911. Ranging from the contents to be supplied to the methodological prescriptions to be followed, this manual is very particular representation of the way in which teaching is conceived and practiced, making it one of the fundamental links in the creation of the identity of schooltea- chers during the period of the First Republic. This manual served to instill the core categories of thought and action that were essential to the mission they were charged with by the Republicans, i.e. to produce “rational citizens” which, at that time, was interpreted as being a law-abiding, patriotic citizens who believed in social and scientific progress

Manual de lições de coisas de Norman Calkins: operacionalizando a forma intuitiva de ensinar e de aprender

Parte integrante de minha tese de doutorado, defendida junto à Universidade Federal do Paraná, no Brasil, este artigo foi produzido em meu estágio de doutoramento-sanduiche, realizado no Centro de Investigaciones Manes, da Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, em Madrid, sob a orientação do Professor Doutor Federico Gómez Rodríguez de Castro.O artigo analisa a obra “Primeiras lições de coisas: manual de ensino elementar para uso dos pais e professores”, de autoria do professor norte-americano Norman Calkins, adotada como guia para orientar a implantação do método de ensino intuitivo pelas professoras da escola elementar do Estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil, a partir de 1911

Diastereoselective synthesis of a cyclic diamide-bridged biphenyl as chiral atropos ligand

Chiral compounds with a 1,2-diamine structure motif and their derivatives are of great interest in organic chemistry and are broadly used in asymmetric transformations, as chiral auxiliaries, (co)ligands, and ligand core structure. Here, we present a straightforward, diastereoselective synthesis for a diamide-bridged biaryl ligand. The ring closing reaction of the racemic atropos biphenyl 6,6'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2,2'-dicarboxylic acid with (R,R)-diaminocyclohexane yields the diasteromerically and enantiomerically pure cyclic (S-ax,R,R)-BIPOL, which can be used as a versatile chiral ligand. By NMR spectroscopy, we observed the formation of intermolecular aggregates of the diamide-bridged BIPOL with anhydrous DMSO-d(6). DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-31G* level of theory corroborate the high interconversion barrier for the biaryl axis of Delta G(not equal) = 148.7 kJ mol(-1) and the favoured formation of (S-ax,R,R)-BIPOL as single stereoisomer

Deterioration of metal–organic framework crystal structure during fabrication of poly(L-lactic acid) mixed-matrix membranes

Poly(l-lactic acid) (PLLA) and metal–organic framework (MOF) mixed-matrix membranes were prepared by melt extrusion of PLLA with 5% (w/w) of either activated or water-saturated Cu3(BTC)2 (Cu3(C9H3O6)2(H2O)3·xH2O, HKUST-1). The morphology and the stability of injection-molded samples were evaluated using thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, gel permeation chromatography, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The presence of activated and saturated MOF crystals increased the cold crystallization onset temperature as compared to neat PLLA. This can be attributed to the MOF crystals incorporated in the PLLA matrix, which decreased the mobility of PLLA and thus impeded the crystallization process. According to the XRD results, the activated MOF crystals were successfully incorporated into the PLLA matrix without altering the crystal structure of the MOF. Moreover, the findings from permeability and tensile tests as well as SEM imaging indicated good interfacial interactions between PLLA and activated MOF. However, during melt extrusion of PLLA with saturated MOF, water molecules from the saturated MOF altered the MOF crystal structure and contributed to the degradation of the PLLA polymer by reducing its molecular weight by around 21%. © 2013 Society of Chemical Industr