5,531 research outputs found
Higgs Searches at LEP
The four LEP experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL have performed decay-mode
independent searches for scalar bosons, flavour-independent Higgs boson
searches, searches for Higgs bosons in the Standard Model and several
Two-Higgs-Doublet models and searches for doubly charged Higgs bosons at
centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. The results obtained and mostly combined
by the LEP Higgs working group are discussed.Comment: submitted to the proceedings of the 37th Recontres de Moriond on
Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories, March 2002; 8 pages, 7
figures; minor wording changes, 2 figures replaced by b/w version, 1
reference adde
Searches for New Particles
Searches for New Particles including future sensitivity prospects are
reviewed. The main focus is placed on results obtained at LEP, HERA and the
Tevatron on generic searches such as searches for excited fermions, searches
for leptoquarks and high- leptons. Also interpretations in the context of
anomalous single top production via flavour-changing neutral current, large
extra space dimensions, supersymmetry, and various searches for Higgs bosons
are discussed.Comment: Plenary talk presented at EPS2003 Conference, Aachen, Germany, July
2003 corrected minor typo
Review on Multi-Scale Models of Solid-Electrolyte Interphase Formation
Electrolyte reduction products form the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) on
negative electrodes of lithium-ion batteries. Even though this process
practically stabilizes the electrode-electrolyte interface, it results in
continued capacity-fade limiting lifetime and safety of lithium-ion batteries.
Recent atomistic and continuum theories give new insights into the growth of
structures and the transport of ions in the SEI. The diffusion of neutral
radicals has emerged as a prominent candidate for the long-term growth
mechanism, because it predicts the observed potential dependence of SEI growth.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figure
Counterexamples to regularities for the derivative processes associated to stochastic evolution equations
In the recent years there has been an increased interest in studying
regularity properties of the derivatives of stochastic evolution equations
(SEEs) with respect to their initial values. In particular, in the scientific
literature it has been shown for every natural number that if
the nonlinear drift coefficient and the nonlinear diffusion coefficient of the
considered SEE are -times continuously Fr\'{e}chet differentiable, then the
solution of the considered SEE is also -times continuously Fr\'{e}chet
differentiable with respect to its initial value and the corresponding
derivative processes satisfy a suitable regularity property in the sense that
the -th derivative process can be extended continuously to -linear
operators on negative Sobolev-type spaces with regularity parameters
provided that the condition is satisfied. The main contribution of this paper
is to reveal that this condition can essentially not be relaxed
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