1,213 research outputs found

    Vacuum and semiclassical gravity: a difficulty and its bewildering significance

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    We review a long-standing difficulty in some semiclassical models of vacuum and vacuum decay. Surprisingly enough these models, careless of their transparent formulation, are affected by, both, technical and conceptual issues. After proving some general results that are relevant for, both, the Euclidean and Lorentzian sectors of their dynamics, we briefly highlight their importance in connection with the issues discussed before, arguing that their solution might be interesting in our quest for quantum gravity.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, 4 figure; talk given at the workshop "From Quantum to Emergent Gravity: Theory and Phenomenology", June, 11-15 2007, Trieste, Italy (http://www.sissa.it/app/QGconference); submitted to the "Proceedings of Science" (http://pos.sissa.it

    Minisuperspace, WKB, Quantum States of General Relativistic Extended Objects

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    The dynamics of relativistic thin shells is a recurrent topic in the literature about the classical theory of gravitating systems and the still ongoing attempts to obtain a coherent description of their quantum behavior. Certainly, a good reason to make this system a preferred one for many models is the clear, synthetic description given by Israel junction conditions. Using some results from an effective Lagrangian approach to the dynamics of spherically symmetric shells, we show a general way to obtain WKB states for the system; a simple example is also analyzed.Comment: 3 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the 16th SIGRAV conference on general relativity and gravitational physic

    WKB metastable quantum states of a de Sitter--Reissner-Nordstroem dust shell

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    We study the dynamics of a spherically symmetric dust shell separating two spacetime domains, the 'interior' one being a part of the de Sitter spacetime and the exterior one having the 'extremal' Reissner-Nordstroem geometry. Extending the ideas of previous works on the subject, we show that the it is possible to determine the (metastable) WKB quantum states of this gravitational system.Comment: IOPart class, 16 figure

    Braneworlds and Quantum States of Relativistic Shells

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    We review some applications of relativistic shells that are relevant in the context of quantum gravity/quantum cosmology. Using a recently developed approach, the stationary states of this general relativistic system can be determined in the semiclassical approximation. We suggest that this technique might be of phenomenological relevance in the context of the brane-world scenario and we draw a picture of the general set-up and of the possible developments.Comment: 4 pages, LaTeX. To appear in the proceedings of the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, July 23-29, 2006, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Berlin, Germany (http://www.icra.it/mg/mg11

    The Dual Phases of Massless/Massive Kalb-Ramond Fields

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    We have developed dualization of ordinary and ``Stueckelberg compensated'' massive phase for the Kalb-Ramond theory. The compensated phase allows to study the interplay between spin jumping and duality. We show that spin jumping is caused by mass, while gauge symmetry is not necessary for this effect to take place.Comment: 8pages, non figures, LaTex 2e; accepted for publ. in J.Phys.
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