57,311 research outputs found
Commuting Charges of the Quantum Korteweg-deVries and Boussinesq Theories from the Reduction of W(infinity) and W(1+infinity) Algebras
Integrability of the quantum Boussinesq equation for c=-2 is demonstrated by
giving a recursive algorithm for generating explicit expressions for the
infinite number of commuting charges based on a reduction of the W(infinity)
algebra. These charges exist for all spins . Likewise, reductions of
the W(infinity/2) and W((1+infinity)/2) algebras yield the commuting quantum
charges for the quantum KdV equation at c=-2 and c=1/2, respectively.Comment: 11 pages, RevTe
The ultimate outcome of black hole - neutron star mergers
We present a simple, semi--analytical description for the final stages of
mergers of black hole (BH) -- neutron star (NS) systems. Such systems are of
much interest as gravitational wave sources and gamma--ray burst progenitors.
Numerical studies show that in general the neutron star is not disrupted at the
first phase of mass transfer. Instead, what remains of the neutron star is left
on a wider, eccentric, orbit. We consider the evolution of such systems as they
lose angular momentum via gravitational radiation and come into contact for
further phases of mass transfer. During each mass transfer event the neutron
star mass is reduced until a critical value where mass loss leads to a rapid
increase in the stellar radius. At this point Roche lobe overflow shreds what
remains of the neutron star, most of the mass forming a disc around the black
hole. Such a disc may be massive enough to power a gamma--ray burst. The mass
of the neutron star at the time of disruption (and therefore the disc mass) is
largely independent of the initial masses of the black hole and neutron star,
indicating that BH--NS star mergers may be standard candles.Comment: MNRAS, in pres
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