13,549 research outputs found

    Multiple Invaded Consolidating Materials

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    We study a multiple invasion model to simulate corrosion or intrusion processes. Estimated values for the fractal dimension of the invaded region reveal that the critical exponents vary as function of the generation number GG, i.e., with the number of times the invasion process takes place. The averaged mass MM of the invaded region decreases with a power-law as a function of GG, M∼GβM\sim G^{\beta}, where the exponent β≈0.6\beta\approx 0.6. We also find that the fractal dimension of the invaded cluster changes from d1=1.887±0.002d_{1}=1.887\pm0.002 to ds=1.217±0.005d_{s}=1.217\pm0.005. This result confirms that the multiple invasion process follows a continuous transition from one universality class (NTIP) to another (optimal path). In addition, we report extensive numerical simulations that indicate that the mass distribution of avalanches P(S,L)P(S,L) has a power-law behavior and we find that the exponent τ\tau governing the power-law P(S,L)∼S−τP(S,L)\sim S^{-\tau} changes continuously as a function of the parameter GG. We propose a scaling law for the mass distribution of avalanches for different number of generations GG.Comment: 8 pages and 16 figure

    Gauge Theories with Lorentz-Symmetry Violation by Symplectic Projector Method

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    The violation of Lorentz symmetry is studied from the point of view of a canonical formulation. We make the usual analysis on the constraints structure of the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model. In this context we derive the equations of motion for the physical variables and check out the dispersion relations obtained from them. Therefore, by the analysis using Symplectic Projector Method (SPM), we can check the results about this type of Lorentz breaking with those in the recent literature: in this sense we can confirm that the configuration of vμv^{\mu} space-like is stable, and the vμv^{\mu} time-like carry tachionic modes.Comment: 7 pages and no figure

    Renormalization of the N=1 Abelian Super-Chern-Simons Theory Coupled to Parity-Preserving Matter

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    We analyse the renormalizability of an Abelian N=1 super-Chern-Simons model coupled to parity-preserving matter on the light of the regularization independent algebraic method. The model shows to be stable under radiative corrections and to be gauge anomaly free.Comment: Latex, 7 pages, no figure
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