17 research outputs found
Uniformity in the Wiener-Wintner theorem for nilsequences
We prove a uniform extension of the Wiener-Wintner theorem for nilsequences
due to Host and Kra and a nilsequence extension of the topological
Wiener-Wintner theorem due to Assani. Our argument is based on (vertical)
Fourier analysis and a Sobolev embedding theorem.Comment: v3: 18 p., proof that the cube construction produces compact
homogeneous spaces added, measurability issues in the proof of Theorem 1.5
addressed. We thank the anonymous referees for pointing out these gaps in v
Simple systems are disjoint from Gaussian systems
We prove the theorem promised in the title. Gaussians can be distinguished from simple maps by their property of divisibility. Roughly speaking, a system is divisible if it has a rich supply of direct product splittings. Gaussians are divisible and weakly mixing simple maps have no splittings at all so they cannot be isomorphic. The proof that they are disjoint consists of an elaboration of this idea, which involves, among other things, the notion of virtual divisibility, which is, more or less, divisibility up to distal extensions. The theory of Kronecker Gaussians also plays a crucial role
Multiple Mixing and Rank One Group Actions
Suppose G is a countable, Abelian group with an element of infinite order and let X be a mixing rank one action of G on a probability space. Suppose further that the Følner sequence {Fn} indexing the towers of X satisfies a “bounded intersection property”: there is a constant p such that each {Fn} can intersect no more than p disjoint translates of {Fn}. Then X is mixing of all orders. When G = Z, this extends the results of Kalikow and Ryzhikov to a large class of “funny” rank one transformations. We follow Ryzhikov’s joining technique in our proof: the main theorem follows from showing that any pairwise independent joining of k copies of X is necessarily product measure. This method generalizes Ryzhikov’s technique